1) How does an investigator prepare for an interview or interrogation? Are there differences?
2) Find a state supreme court or state appeals case from your state in which a conviction of a defendant from a lower court was overturned due to improper police tactics during an interrogation. Discuss and properly list the website.
Q6
The internet can be a powerful ally when you are trying to figure out how to solve a problem.
When you select the link to Learning Material for the week of the class, you will see a section labeled Handy Helpers.
The first section in the Handy Helpers takes you to a page with links to videos, math sites, PowerPoints, cheat sheets and other materials that explain the topics covered in that section.

Sample solution

Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell. 

In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.

God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.

Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.

To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.

 

References

Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.

Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies4(8), 487.

Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.

Q1: Preparing for an Interview or Interrogation

While the terms “interview” and “interrogation” are often used interchangeably, there are some key differences in their approach and purpose:

Interview:

  • Purpose: To gather information and evidence from a witness or potential suspect.
  • Approach: Generally more conversational and collaborative, aiming to build rapport and elicit information voluntarily.
  • Techniques: Open-ended questions, active listening, and empathy are often used.

Q1: Preparing for an Interview or Interrogation

While the terms “interview” and “interrogation” are often used interchangeably, there are some key differences in their approach and purpose:

Interview:

  • Purpose: To gather information and evidence from a witness or potential suspect.
  • Approach: Generally more conversational and collaborative, aiming to build rapport and elicit information voluntarily.
  • Techniques: Open-ended questions, active listening, and empathy are often used.

Interrogation:

  • Purpose: To obtain a confession or admission of guilt from a suspect.
  • Approach: More confrontational and accusatory, often using psychological techniques to elicit a confession.
  • Techniques: Mirroring, minimizing, maximizing, and other interrogation tactics may be employed.

Preparation for Both:

  • Gather Information: Review the case file, evidence, and any prior statements from the individual.
  • Develop a Plan: Outline the questions you want to ask and the information you hope to obtain.
  • Consider the Individual: Be aware of the individual’s background, personality, and potential vulnerabilities.
  • Practice Active Listening: Develop your active listening skills to effectively understand the individual’s responses.
  • Be Familiar with Legal Guidelines: Understand the legal rights of the individual and ensure that your questioning complies with applicable laws and regulations.

Q2: State Supreme Court Case

Disclaimer: As an AI language model, I cannot access real-time legal databases or conduct specific legal research for your location. However, I can provide you with a general approach to finding such a case and the resources you might need.

To find a state supreme court or state appeals case from your state involving improper police tactics during an interrogation, you can:

  1. Visit Your State’s Supreme Court Website: Most state supreme courts have online databases where you can search for cases by keyword, party names, or date.
  2. Use Legal Databases: Legal databases like Westlaw or LexisNexis offer comprehensive collections of court cases.
  3. Consult with a Legal Professional: A lawyer can assist you in finding relevant cases and interpreting the legal principles involved.

Keywords to Search: “improper police tactics,” “interrogation,” “overturned conviction,” “state supreme court,” “state appeals court.”

Once you find a relevant case, carefully review the court’s opinion to understand the specific circumstances of the case and the reasons for the overturned conviction. Pay attention to the legal arguments presented by both the prosecution and the defense, as well as the court’s analysis and reasoning.

 

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