1. eGo is an electric scooter manufacturer in Texas. The plant currently employs 80
    workers who operate for 22 days a month, eight hours each day. Workers are paid $12
    per hour for normal working hours and $18 per hour for overtime. Overtime is limited
    to a maximum of 25 hours per month per employee. One worker can assemble a
    scooter every 12 minutes. Component costs for each scooter is $40. Carrying inventory
    from one month to the next incurs a cost of $5 per scooter per month. Assume the (a) Assuming no backlogs, no subcontracting, no layoffs, and no new hires, solve the
    aggregate planning to find the optimal production schedule. (Hint: First, formulate the
    problem and then use Excel Solver to find the optimal results.)
    (b) Assume A third party is offering to produce scooters at a cost of $44 per unit (including
    the component costs). Solve the aggregate planning problem to determine how eGo
    should use the third party. (Hint: Reformulate the problem by adding the third party
    option into the model and again use Excel Solver to find the optimal results.).
  2. Discuss how eGo can respond to predictable demand variability by managing supply
    and demand. (Hint: Relate to the sales and operations planning strategies in Chapter 9
    of the textbook.)
    starting inventory of 24,500 units and eGo wants to end the year with the same level of
    inventory. eGo is making production plans for the coming year. Below table shows the
    forecasted monthly demand.

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