What is the difference between “urine formation” and “urination”? Explain using anatomical parts.
The normals for color, specific gravity and pH for urine are clear-yellow, 1.000-1.035 and 5.0-8.0 respectively.
State the expected results for a dehydrated person’s urine.
Would exercise facilitate urine formation or inhibit it? Make an educated guess and defend your answer.
List three differences between the anatomy of male and female urinary systems.
In order for urine to form, three processes need to take place in the nephron. List and give one example for each process.

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