Title: Upholding Ethical Standards in Counseling: A Case Analysis
Abstract
This paper delves into two ethical issues cases within the context of counseling, focusing on the ethical responsibilities of professionals and the critical thinking required to navigate complex ethical dilemmas. Drawing on the 2014 ACA Code of Ethics and the guidelines from the CRCC, the paper addresses legal-ethical obligations, ethical decision-making, and the integration of critical thinking in counseling practice. Specific practices for aspiring rehabilitation counselors and supervisors are suggested to enhance the application of ethical practices.
Introduction
The practice of counseling carries significant ethical implications, requiring professionals to navigate delicate situations with a strong foundation in ethical principles and critical thinking. This paper examines two ethical issues cases within a counseling context, exploring the responsibilities of professionals in upholding ethical standards and addressing complex ethical dilemmas.
Ethical Issue 2: Testifying at a Court Hearing
As a counselor, the decision to testify at a court hearing should be approached with careful consideration of ethical guidelines. According to “Ethical, Legal, and Professional Issues in Counseling,” therapists should only testify as percipient witnesses, meaning they provide factual information they have directly observed or learned from their clients. In this case, if the counselor’s testimony is based on personal knowledge or observations from the counseling sessions, they may consider agreeing to testify on behalf of the client.
Objectivity and unbiased testimony are paramount if the counselor is officially called to testify. They must ensure that their testimony is rooted in factual information and professional observations, devoid of personal biases or preferences. This aligns with the ethical principle of maintaining objectivity and integrity in professional conduct.
The employer’s perspective on the counselor’s decision to testify is also crucial. According to “Ethical, Legal, and Professional Issues in Counseling,” employers may have concerns about counselors’ involvement in legal proceedings and the potential impact on their professional relationships with clients. Open communication and transparency with the employer are essential in navigating such situations.
In determining the nature of the testimony, it is imperative that the counselor’s testimony is grounded in their professional expertise and observations from their interactions with the client. Testifying as an expert/professional rather than providing personal opinions or knowledge is aligned with ethical standards and professional conduct in counseling.
Conclusion
In conclusion, addressing ethical issues within counseling requires professionals to uphold legal-ethical obligations, employ ethical decision-making models, and integrate critical thinking into their practice. By adhering to established codes of ethics and fostering an environment that prioritizes ethical conduct, aspiring rehabilitation counselors and supervisors can contribute to the development of best practices and ensure the application of ethical standards in their field.
References
CRCC (2023). Commission on Rehabilitation Counselor Certification.
American Counseling Association (2014). ACA Code of Ethics.
Neukrug, E. S., & Milliken, T. F. (2017). Ethical, Legal, and Professional Issues in Counseling (6th ed.).
Paul, R., & Elder, L. (2002). The Miniature Guide to Critical Thinking Concepts and Tools.
