Describe the fundamental concepts of legal and human factors in regard to cybersecurity
Sample solution
Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell.
In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.
God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.
Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.
To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.
References
Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.
Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.
Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.
Sample Answer
Sample Answer
Fundamental Concepts of Legal and Human Factors in Cybersecurity
Cybersecurity is a critical component of protecting digital assets and ensuring data privacy and integrity. Understanding the legal aspects and human factors involved in cybersecurity is essential for developing robust defense strategies and safeguarding against cyber threats.
Legal Concepts in Cybersecurity
1. Data Protection Laws
– Regulations such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the California Consumer Privacy Act(CCPA) set standards for data handling and privacy protection.
– Organizations must comply with these laws to avoid legal repercussions and maintain trust with customers.
2. Intellectual Property Rights
– Copyright, patents, and trademarks protect intellectual property from unauthorized use or theft.
– Cybersecurity measures are necessary to safeguard valuable intellectual assets from cyberattacks.
3. Cybercrime Legislation
– Laws against hacking, data breaches, identity theft, and other cybercrimes aim to deter malicious activities and hold perpetrators accountable.
– Compliance with cybercrime legislation is crucial for maintaining legal and ethical standards in cybersecurity practices.
Human Factors in Cybersecurity
1. Social Engineering
– Human vulnerabilities are often exploited through tactics like phishing, pretexting, and baiting.
– Training employees to recognize social engineering techniques is essential for preventing data breaches and unauthorized access.
2. Insider Threats
– Employees or contractors with access to sensitive information pose a significant risk to cybersecurity.
– Implementing access controls, monitoring systems, and conducting regular security awareness training can mitigate insider threats.
3. User Behavior
– Human errors, such as clicking on malicious links or using weak passwords, can compromise cybersecurity defenses.
– Educating users on best practices, implementing multi-factor authentication, and conducting regular security audits are essential to address risky user behavior.
Legal and Human Factors Integration
1. Compliance Training
– Providing employees with comprehensive training on data protection laws and cybersecurity best practices ensures legal compliance and reduces human error risks.
2. Incident Response Plans
– Developing incident response plans that consider legal requirements and human factors allows organizations to respond effectively to cybersecurity incidents while minimizing legal liabilities and human errors.
3. Ethical Considerations
– Balancing legal obligations with ethical considerations in cybersecurity practices is crucial for upholding integrity and trust with stakeholders.
– Promoting a culture of ethical behavior and accountability among employees enhances cybersecurity resilience and legal compliance.
Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding the fundamental concepts of legal frameworks and human factors in cybersecurity is vital for creating a comprehensive defense strategy. By integrating legal compliance, addressing human vulnerabilities, and promoting ethical behavior, organizations can enhance their cybersecurity posture and mitigate risks effectively.
References
European Union Agency for Cybersecurity. (2020). Legal Aspects of Cybersecurity. https://www.enisa.europa.eu/topics/legal-aspects
Singer, P. W., & Friedman, A. (2014). Cybersecurity: What Everyone Needs to Know. Oxford University Press.
