Genetically Modified Organisms

by | May 17, 2021 | biology

Are you living to eat, or eating to live?
The way you think about and connect with food will influence your overall health now and as you age. What
about the food choices you are making now, as a college student, is influencing your current health? We’ve
spent Module 3 learning why you need food, and what can happen if you take in too much or too little of
energy-yielding (macro) nutrients. We have also made the connection between vitamin and mineral (micro
nutrient) intake and how each is needed to sustain good health along with the negative alternatives of
deficiencies and possible toxicities.
Think about how bioengineered foods will impact your personal nutrition and health—expanding those thoughts
to world views.
you must investigate at least three current sources (two journal articles from 2012 to 2021 and one internet
source) and use this literature to support your views. You may include older journal articles and other internet
sources as long as you have the required current sources. You should use the literature to identify benefits of
genetically engineered food and/or serious health risks associated with genetically altering crops.
• Genetic Engineering—use a sentence or two to transition from your self-reflection into this section about how
foods already have been modified and will continue to be modified in the future. It will likely be easiest to take a
position on this—either support bioengineered food by providing evidence they are necessary and safe OR
take the opposite position and explain any risks they pose to health and/or the environment. Remember to
include citations to give the authors and online sources credit for the information. Examples of how to place a
citation at the beginning or at the end of a sentence: (a) According to Morgan and Sinclair (2018), there is a
strong link between vegetarian diets and a reduced incidence of chronic diseases. OR (b) Vegans are not only
at risk for protein deficiency, but also, have inadequate stores of calcium, iron, zinc and vitamin B12 (Meat
Producers Association, 2016).

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Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell. 

In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.


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God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.

Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.

To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.

 

References

Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.

Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.

Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.

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