Write a term paper that contains five full pages describing opioid-related disorders from a biopsychosocial perspective.
Describe the disorder in terms of symptoms, describe biological, psychological, and social causes of the disorder and include information about treatment.
Symptoms may be described in terms of emotional symptoms, cognitive symptoms, behavioral symptoms, somatic symptoms, and impairment in social and occupational functioning.
Biological explanations may include the following: Brain structure and function, genetics, hormones, evolution/natural selection, neurotransmitters (oversupply, under supply, dysfunction)
Psychological explanations may include the following: Learning, memory, personality traits, cognition (thought patterns), trauma/stress, emotion/mood
Sociocultural explanations may include the following: Gender roles, socioeconomic status, locations (city or rural), school/education, cultural values, poverty
Treatment may include medications, cognitive therapy, behavioral therapy, group therapy, client centered therapy
Sample Solution
Opioid-related Disorders: A Biopsychosocial Perspective
Opioid-related disorders are a complex set of mental health conditions that stem from the misuse and abuse of opioids. These can include addiction, overdose, withdrawal, cravings and depression related to opioid use. People may develop tolerance to prescribed narcotics or illicit drugs, leading to the need for increased doses more often than intended. In some cases, opioid-related disorders can lead to physical dependence with withdrawal symptoms when drug use is stopped or reduced. Such disorders can be described in terms of emotional symptoms, cognitive symptoms, behavioral symptoms and impairment in social/occupational functioning from a biopsychosocial perspective. The following sections will cover each topic in order to gain an understanding of how these illnesses manifest themselves at both the individual level as well as in communities affected by substance use disorder (SUD).
Sample Solution
Opioid-related Disorders: A Biopsychosocial Perspective
Opioid-related disorders are a complex set of mental health conditions that stem from the misuse and abuse of opioids. These can include addiction, overdose, withdrawal, cravings and depression related to opioid use. People may develop tolerance to prescribed narcotics or illicit drugs, leading to the need for increased doses more often than intended. In some cases, opioid-related disorders can lead to physical dependence with withdrawal symptoms when drug use is stopped or reduced. Such disorders can be described in terms of emotional symptoms, cognitive symptoms, behavioral symptoms and impairment in social/occupational functioning from a biopsychosocial perspective. The following sections will cover each topic in order to gain an understanding of how these illnesses manifest themselves at both the individual level as well as in communities affected by substance use disorder (SUD).
Emotional Symptoms: Opioid-related disorders can manifest emotionally through feelings of anxiety and depression even when not under the influence. High levels of stress accompanied by racing thoughts or difficulty sleeping may also occur due to altered brain chemistry resulting from long term exposure to certain substances. On top of this many people with SUDs lack coping skills which is why they seek out drugs instead when feeling overwhelmed or distressed making them highly prone to relapse episodes after periods of abstinence has occurred.
Cognitive Symptoms: Cognitive impairments such as memory loss and difficulty focusing are common among those suffering from opioid related disorder due to damage done on executive functioning areas within the brain caused by chronic drug use over time. Additionally poor decision making judgment tends come into play which increases risk taking behavior that could potentially harm oneself further down the line if proper treatment isn’t sought out soon enough leading up towards recovery efforts for those who have been diagnosed with an opioid related condition(s).
Behavioral Symptoms: Changes in one’s behaviors usually arise once someone has become dependent on opioids for a prolonged period whereupon they no longer feel normal without having taken any substances; thereby engaging in activities just so they can get high again whether it be criminal activity such as theft or simply hanging around people who share similar addictions all while neglecting responsibilities like work/school etc.. Furthermore individuals tend display hostile tendencies towards others sometimes even those closest them especially if confronted about their substance issue(s) prompting negative repercussions that feed into family dynamics whereby everyone must live together yet remain hopelessly divided apart leading onto next point below…
Social/Occupational Functioning Impairment : Finally people struggling with opioid related disorders might find it hard stay employed let alone do well school since their mental faculties have been clouded heavily by continuous drug usage rendering them unable concentrate sufficiently warrant success either realm professional advancement therefore sacrificing dreams ambitions unless able receive treatment early enough course life quickly spirals downwards already low place insurmountable odds regarding achieving goals otherwise would achieved had path chosen differently beginning stages onset illness before things got too bad could possibly still turn around right direction now matter what age person happens currently residing upon moment rehabilitating body mind slowly but surely breaking free chains addiction destroying future aspirations depending severity case study treated appropriately response rate varies greatly between individuals however always hope given right circumstances guidance support presence loved ones needed along journey numerous resources available online phone number reach hotline counselors provide advice whatever situation happens find itself facing hopefully now learned something new regarding effects psychological biological social aspects associated opioid – associated Illnesses thanks reading!
