Advantages and disadvantages of zoo parks. (In your essay, provide at least two arguments to support your view.
Sample solution
Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell.
In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.
God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.
Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.
To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.
References
Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.
Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.
Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.
Sample Answer
Sample Answer
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Zoo Parks
Zoo parks have long been a popular attraction for both locals and tourists. These parks provide a unique opportunity to observe and learn about various animal species. However, like any other institution, zoo parks have their advantages and disadvantages. In this essay, we will explore both sides of the debate surrounding zoo parks, providing arguments to support each perspective.
Advantages of Zoo Parks
Conservation and Education:
One of the primary advantages of zoo parks is their role in conservation and education. Zoo parks often participate in breeding programs for endangered species, aiming to increase their population and prevent their extinction. These parks serve as a safe haven for animals that might face threats in the wild, such as habitat loss or illegal poaching. Additionally, zoo parks play a crucial role in educating the public about different animal species, their habitats, and the importance of conservation efforts. Visitors, especially children, can learn about biodiversity, ecology, and wildlife conservation through interactive exhibits and educational programs.
Research Opportunities:
Zoo parks also provide valuable research opportunities. Researchers can study animal behavior, physiology, and genetics by observing animals in controlled environments. Such research contributes to our understanding of these species, helping scientists develop strategies for their conservation. Moreover, zoo parks often collaborate with universities and research institutions, sharing data and knowledge to improve our understanding of wildlife.
Disadvantages of Zoo Parks
Captivity and Animal Welfare:
One of the main arguments against zoo parks is the captivity of animals and concerns over animal welfare. Critics argue that confining animals to limited spaces can lead to stress, boredom, and physical health problems. Some animals may exhibit abnormal behaviors due to the lack of natural stimuli and their confinement in artificial environments. Although many zoos strive to provide enriching environments for animals, it is challenging to replicate the complexity and freedom of the wild. Critics also question the ethics of keeping large mammals, such as elephants or big cats, in captivity for human entertainment.
Limited Natural Behaviors:
Another disadvantage of zoo parks is the restriction of natural behaviors for animals. In the wild, animals have the freedom to roam vast territories, hunt or forage for food, and interact with their own social groups. However, in zoo parks, animals are often confined to smaller enclosures, limiting their ability to engage in natural behaviors. Some argue that this restriction can be detrimental to the physical and psychological well-being of animals, as they are unable to fully express their natural instincts.
In conclusion, zoo parks have both advantages and disadvantages. On one hand, they contribute to conservation efforts, educate the public, and offer valuable research opportunities. On the other hand, concerns about animal welfare and limitations on natural behaviors exist. Ultimately, it is crucial for zoo parks to prioritize the well-being of animals while providing educational experiences for visitors. Striking a balance between these aspects is essential for ensuring the continued relevance and ethical practice of zoo parks in today’s society.
