As we have discussed, taxes are certain, but as we have seen in 2017, tax laws can quickly change. In fact, they change every year, with 2017-2018 being one of the most significant in recent years. In this discussion, please research what some of these changes are for businesses and answer the following questions:

· What were the most significant changes in this new tax law?

· What would be the effect on a business for which you might work as an engineer

· Would there be any changes in the way businesses deal with depreciation?

· A big change in taxes and depreciation also occurred in the 1980s. Research and summarize the effects of the Accelerated Cost Recovery System (ACRS) on taxes and depreciation. What is your opinion of ACRS?

 

Sample Solution

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 made several significant changes to the U.S. tax code including reducing corporate taxes from 35% to 21%, significantly expanding deductions for businesses, increasing the deduction for pass-through business income, and introducing a one-time repatriation tax break. For an engineer working in a business, these changes would likely have positive impacts both directly and indirectly. Directly speaking, the lower rate of corporate taxes would mean that after-tax profits are greater which could translate into higher wages or bonuses as well as other incentives for employees within the business. Indirectly speaking, there is potential for increased economic activity due to businesses feeling less burdened by taxes—such as increased hiring/investment spending etc.—which could lead to more job opportunities in general.

Sample Solution

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 made several significant changes to the U.S. tax code including reducing corporate taxes from 35% to 21%, significantly expanding deductions for businesses, increasing the deduction for pass-through business income, and introducing a one-time repatriation tax break. For an engineer working in a business, these changes would likely have positive impacts both directly and indirectly. Directly speaking, the lower rate of corporate taxes would mean that after-tax profits are greater which could translate into higher wages or bonuses as well as other incentives for employees within the business. Indirectly speaking, there is potential for increased economic activity due to businesses feeling less burdened by taxes—such as increased hiring/investment spending etc.—which could lead to more job opportunities in general.

The new law also made some big changes when it comes to depreciation by allowing full expensing on certain investments such as equipment up to a specified limit; this means businesses can write off these costs immediately instead of having depreciate them over time like before thus providing a more fast track way now reclaiming money spent purchasing assets needed run operations while still keeping balance sheet intact.

In contrast Accelerated Cost Recovery System (ACRS) was introduced during 1980s which primarily replaced previous “straight line” approach used calculating allowable deductions when comes taking depreciation expenses. This system allowed firms take larger chunks out each year opposed spreading write-offs out evenly across its useful life leading faster recovery costs tied asset purchases – although cost incurred initially may been higher than under older methods long term benefits outweighed short ones depending company’s financial situation overall.

My opinion ACRS generally favorable given how companies were able quickly recoup their investments addition benefiting from incentive being able deduct certain amounts taxable incomes based amount profits reported annually; however it should be noted there were some drawbacks too such not allowing same degree flexibility when comes exchanging assets different classes (e.g., machinery furniture). Despite drawbacks though I believe ACRS has proved itself invaluable tool modern day taxation processes since it allowed many organizations maximize savings terms what owed governments while simultaneously stimulating economy overall through increased reinvestment returns generated via accelerated recoveries eligible assets over years gone byethat you are an individual charged with data stewardship. In 500 words, provide a detailed explanation of the following:

1. What is the role of a data steward?
2. Why is it important to have someone responsible for managing health care data?
3. How do they ensure that regulations, policies, and procedures related to the use of health care data are followed?

A Data Steward is a person or team responsible for ensuring proper management and usage of data within an organization. They are responsible for collecting and organizing relevant information in order to help make better decisions regarding any activity that involves data such as analyzing trends, allocating resources, or making predictions about future outcomes. The role of the Data Steward does not end at simply collecting this information though; they must also strive towards improving quality assurance measures by developing strategies on how to best store, protect, maintain accuracy and integrity throughout its life-cycle (from collection to disposal). Furthermore Data Stewards should be actively involved in discussions about ethical considerations raised when dealing with healthcare data given its sensitive nature (for example privacy concerns due its potential misuse).

It is important to have someone responsible for managing healthcare data because it serves as a critical resource which can inform decision makers across different departments whether they be doctors prescribing treatments or administrators devising hospital budgets; however without clear oversight many organizations run into issues such as mismanagement leading either inaccurate results being reported due incorrect inputting/calculations or more serious matters like breach in security where unauthorized personnel gain access confidential records etc.

Data Stewards should ensure that any regulations, policies and procedures related to healthcaredata follow strictly established guidelines set forth by governing bodies such as HIPAA which requires that only certified professionals access patient information while appropriately protecting against threats from unauthorized persons; additionally they might require internal review processes whereby multiple staff members examine every change made before implementing ensuring accuracy reliability during times constant flux when new technologies enter play . Ultimately though their main goal remains same: ensure safe storage secure exchange robust analysis all forms medical so those working field can better serve populations under their care well providing high quality services those most need them

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