Discuss access to maternal care in the United States
compared to Canada. How are they different in factors, such as accessibility, cost, predisposing
factors, enabling factors, and need factors? Think beyond this question and implement how the
different health policies from these countries have and how they impact access to health care.
ty, cost, predisposing factors, enabling factors, and need factors?
Sample solution
Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell.
In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.
God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.
Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.
To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.
References
Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.
Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.
Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.
Sample Answer
Sample Answer
Access to Maternal Care in the United States vs. Canada: A Comparative Analysis
Introduction
Maternal care is a crucial aspect of healthcare that directly impacts the well-being of mothers and infants. Access to maternal care can vary significantly between countries due to differences in healthcare systems, policies, and socio-economic factors. This essay will compare access to maternal care in the United States and Canada, focusing on factors such as accessibility, cost, predisposing factors, enabling factors, and need factors. Additionally, it will explore how healthcare policies in these countries influence access to maternal care.
Accessibility
United States: In the U.S., access to maternal care can be challenging for many women, particularly those living in rural or underserved areas. Limited availability of healthcare facilities and providers, as well as transportation barriers, can hinder access to prenatal care and maternity services.
Canada: Canada has a universal healthcare system that provides all residents with access to essential healthcare services, including maternal care. The system ensures that women across the country have access to prenatal care, obstetric services, and postnatal support without financial barriers.
Cost
United States: The cost of maternal care in the U.S. is a significant barrier for many women, especially those without health insurance. High out-of-pocket expenses for prenatal visits, childbirth, and postnatal care can deter women from seeking necessary healthcare services.
Canada: In Canada, maternal care is covered under the universal healthcare system, meaning that women do not have to pay for essential maternity services. This eliminates financial barriers and ensures that all women can access the care they need during pregnancy and childbirth.
Predisposing Factors
United States: Socio-economic factors such as income, education level, and race can impact access to maternal care in the U.S. Women from marginalized communities are more likely to face barriers in accessing prenatal care and may experience poorer maternal health outcomes.
Canada: While socio-economic disparities exist in Canada as well, the universal healthcare system helps mitigate some of these barriers by ensuring that all women have equal access to maternal care regardless of their background or income level.
Enabling Factors
United States: The availability of health insurance coverage plays a significant role in enabling access to maternal care in the U.S. Women with insurance are more likely to receive timely prenatal care and have better maternal health outcomes compared to those without coverage.
Canada: The universal healthcare system in Canada acts as a major enabling factor for maternal care by removing financial barriers and ensuring that all women have equal access to essential maternity services.
Need Factors
United States: The U.S. faces challenges related to disparities in maternal health outcomes, with higher rates of maternal mortality and morbidity compared to other high-income countries. Addressing these disparities requires improving access to quality maternal care for all women.
Canada: Canada has lower rates of maternal mortality compared to the U.S., which can be attributed in part to its universal healthcare system that ensures all women have access to timely and comprehensive maternal care.
Impact of Health Policies
The differences in access to maternal care between the United States and Canada can be largely attributed to their respective healthcare policies. The U.S. relies heavily on a predominantly private health insurance system, which results in unequal access to care based on individuals’ insurance coverage and financial means. In contrast, Canada’s universal healthcare system prioritizes equity and ensures that all residents have access to essential healthcare services, including maternal care.
In conclusion, while both the United States and Canada face challenges in maternal care access, Canada’s universal healthcare system provides a more equitable and comprehensive approach to ensuring that all women receive the maternity care they need. Addressing disparities in access to maternal care requires a multi-faceted approach that considers not only healthcare policies but also socio-economic factors that influence women’s ability to seek and receive quality maternal care.
