Acid-base disturbance

How would you classify the patient's acid-base disturbance and explain why? Given the case study, what are the possible factors causing this acid-base disturbance? Explain the pathophysiology created by these factors. How would the renal and respiratory systems try to compensate for this acid-base disturbance? What pharmacologic intervention is commonly used to correct this acid-base disturbance? Describe the pharmacological actions. Describe the educational needs for this patient and what your approach will be.      

Sample Solution