A. Address ethical issues for cybersecurity by doing the following:
1. Discuss the ethical guidelines or standards relating to information security that should apply to the case study.
a. Justify your reasoning.
2. Identify the behaviors, or omission of behaviors, of the people who fostered the unethical practices.
3. Discuss what factors at TechFite led to lax ethical behavior.
B. Describe ways to mitigate problems and build security awareness by doing the following:
1. Describe two information security policies that may have prevented or reduced the criminal activity, deterred the negligent acts, and decreased the threats to intellectual property.
2. Describe the key components of a Security Awareness Training and Education (SATE) program that could be implemented at TechFite.
a. Explain how the SATE program will be communicated to TechFite employees.
b. Justify the SATE program’s relevance to mitigating the undesirable behaviors at TechFite.
C. Prepare a summary directed to senior management (suggested length of 1–2 paragraphs) that states TechFite’s ethical issues from Part A and the related mitigation strategies from Part B.
D. Acknowledge sources, using in-text citations and references, for content that is quoted, paraphrased, or summarized.
E. Demonstrate professional communication in the content and presentation of your submission.
Sample solution
Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell.
In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.
God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.
Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.
To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.
References
Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.
Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.
Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.
Sample Answer
Sample Answer
Addressing Ethical Issues in Cybersecurity: A Case Study Analysis
In today’s digital landscape, ethical issues in cybersecurity have become increasingly prevalent. It is crucial for organizations to establish and adhere to ethical guidelines and standards to ensure the protection of information and mitigate potential risks. This essay will discuss the ethical guidelines that should apply to the case study, identify the behaviors that fostered unethical practices, and explore the factors at TechFite that led to lax ethical behavior.
Ethical Guidelines for Information Security:
In the case study, several ethical guidelines or standards should apply to ensure information security at TechFite. Firstly, the principle of confidentiality must be upheld, meaning that sensitive data should only be accessed by authorized individuals. This includes implementing access controls, encryption methods, and secure storage practices. Secondly, integrity should be maintained by ensuring the accuracy and completeness of data. Regular audits and monitoring systems can help detect any unauthorized modifications or tampering. Lastly, the principle of availability is crucial, ensuring that systems and data are accessible to authorized users when needed. This can be achieved through robust backup and recovery mechanisms.
These ethical guidelines are justified as they prioritize the protection of sensitive information, maintain trust with stakeholders, and comply with legal and regulatory requirements. By adhering to these guidelines, TechFite can demonstrate their commitment to ethical practices and mitigate potential risks associated with information security breaches.
Behaviors Fostering Unethical Practices:
The unethical practices observed at TechFite can be attributed to several behaviors or omissions of behaviors. For instance, individuals within the organization may have engaged in deliberate actions such as unauthorized access to data, sharing confidential information externally, or manipulating systems for personal gain. Additionally, negligence and lack of awareness can contribute to unethical practices. Failure to follow security protocols, neglecting to update software, or lack of proper training can result in breaches that compromise information security.
Factors Leading to Lax Ethical Behavior:
Several factors at TechFite may have contributed to lax ethical behavior. Firstly, a lack of a strong ethical culture within the organization can result in employees disregarding ethical guidelines. If leadership does not prioritize ethical behavior or fails to provide adequate training and resources, employees may not fully understand the importance of information security. Secondly, high-pressure environments or unrealistic expectations can lead individuals to take shortcuts or engage in unethical practices to meet targets or deadlines. Lastly, a lack of consequences for unethical behavior or a lenient enforcement of policies may discourage employees from adhering to ethical guidelines.
To mitigate these problems and build security awareness at TechFite, two information security policies can be implemented. Firstly, a strong Acceptable Use Policy (AUP) should outline the acceptable behaviors and responsibilities of employees when using company resources. This policy should clearly state the consequences for non-compliance and provide guidance on appropriate use of technology resources. Secondly, a Data Protection Policy should be implemented to ensure the proper handling and safeguarding of sensitive information throughout its lifecycle. This policy should address data classification, access controls, encryption requirements, and data disposal procedures.
A comprehensive Security Awareness Training and Education (SATE) program is essential for building a culture of security awareness at TechFite. This program should include regular training sessions covering topics such as password hygiene, social engineering awareness, safe browsing practices, and incident reporting procedures. The SATE program should be communicated through various channels such as online modules, workshops, and regular reminders via email or intranet announcements.
The relevance of the SATE program in mitigating undesirable behaviors at TechFite lies in its ability to educate employees about the importance of information security and their role in protecting sensitive data. By increasing awareness and providing employees with the necessary knowledge and skills, they are more likely to make informed decisions and follow ethical practices.
In summary, TechFite faces ethical issues related to information security that can be addressed through the implementation of ethical guidelines and standards. Unethical behaviors observed within the organization are fostered by deliberate actions as well as negligence and lack of awareness. Factors such as a weak ethical culture, high-pressure environments, and lack of consequences contribute to lax ethical behavior. Mitigation strategies include implementing information security policies such as an Acceptable Use Policy and a Data Protection Policy. Additionally, a comprehensive Security Awareness Training and Education program should be implemented to educate employees about information security best practices.
References:
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