1. Select one of the topics below.

Structure and Function of Skeletal Muscles,
Aging and the Musculoskeletal System,
Osteoarthritis
Disorders of Skeletal Muscle,
Osteogenesis Imperfecta,
Clinical Manifestations of Skin Dysfunction,
2. Explore the topic and gather the information needed to teach your fellow learners.

3. Please create these items using infographics () or video (). If you would like to use a different media source, please email your Instructor first for permission.

Sample solution

Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell. 

In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.

God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.

Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.

To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.

 

References

Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.

Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies4(8), 487.

Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.

Sample Answer

Sample Answer

Aging and the Musculoskeletal System

Thesis Statement

As individuals age, the musculoskeletal system undergoes significant changes, leading to decreased strength, flexibility, and increased susceptibility to disorders like osteoporosis and arthritis. Understanding these changes is crucial for developing effective strategies to maintain musculoskeletal health in older adults.

Introduction

The musculoskeletal system, which includes bones, muscles, cartilage, tendons, and ligaments, is vital for maintaining mobility and overall quality of life. As we age, this system experiences a range of physiological changes that can significantly impact physical health and functional abilities. This essay explores the effects of aging on the musculoskeletal system, focusing on decreased muscle mass and strength, bone density loss, and the increased risk of musculoskeletal disorders.

Changes in Muscle Mass and Strength

– Sarcopenia: One of the most significant changes in aging is sarcopenia, the gradual loss of muscle mass and strength. Studies show that adults can lose approximately 3-8% of muscle mass per decade after age 30.
– Impact on Mobility: Reduced muscle strength affects balance and coordination, leading to increased fall risk. This can result in serious injuries such as fractures or joint replacements.

Bone Density Loss

– Osteoporosis: Aging is associated with decreased bone density, particularly in postmenopausal women due to hormonal changes. Osteoporosis makes bones more fragile and increases fracture risk.
– Prevention Strategies: Regular weight-bearing exercises, adequate calcium and vitamin D intake, and medications when necessary can help mitigate bone density loss.

Increased Risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders

– Arthritis: The prevalence of osteoarthritis increases with age. The wear-and-tear on joints leads to pain and decreased mobility.
– Injury Recovery: Older adults often experience slower healing times due to reduced blood flow and nutrient delivery to tissues.

Conclusion

Understanding the relationship between aging and the musculoskeletal system is essential for promoting healthy aging. By recognizing the changes that occur and implementing preventive measures, older adults can maintain their mobility and quality of life. Engaging in regular physical activity, maintaining a balanced diet rich in key nutrients, and seeking medical advice when necessary are all crucial strategies for mitigating the effects of aging on the musculoskeletal system.

Infographic Ideas

To present this information visually, consider creating an infographic that includes:

– A diagram showing muscle mass decline with age.
– Statistics on osteoporosis prevalence in older adults.
– Tips for maintaining musculoskeletal health (e.g., types of exercises, dietary recommendations).

Video Content Suggestions

A video could feature:

– Interviews with healthcare professionals discussing aging and musculoskeletal health.
– Illustrative animations showing how muscles and bones change with age.
– Real-life testimonials from older adults who have successfully maintained their musculoskeletal health.

By exploring these aspects of aging and the musculoskeletal system, learners will gain valuable insights into how to approach healthy aging proactively.

 

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