“All sales are final.”
Bob is tired of working as an attorney and decides to open a pet shop. Although Bob knows nothing about dogs, he decides to specialize in retrievers. Bob calls up Dog Breeder and orders 10 Black Labrador retrievers, 10 Chocolate Labrador retrievers, and 10 Yellow Labrador retrievers. All dogs are to be pure bred and male.
Breeder mistakenly sends Bob 5 male and 5 female retrievers of each category. Bob does not notice the difference. Although Breeder “certifies” that they are pure bred, he does not send any papers.
Bob puts an ad in the newspaper advertising male Black Labs $200.00 each, male Yellow Labs $150.00 each, male Chocolate Labs $100.00 each. Grand Opening Sale.
The ad works and Bob’s store is busy. Sally is the first person in the door and immediately picks out a cute female black lab. Neither Bob nor Sally knows it is a female. Bob writes up a contract transferring ownership to Sally.
Printed on the contract is a statement “All Sales Final.” Sally signs the contract, pays cash, and leaves with her new dog.
Betty, a dog trainer, asks for a pure-bred Yellow Labrador. Betty asks, “Are you sure this is a pure bred?” Bob says, “It was certified by Dog Breeder.” Betty thinks she is getting a great deal since a pure-bred yellow lab typically sells for $1,000.00. Betty signs her contract and pays for the dog.
All the dogs sell in a matter of minutes except for one chocolate lab.
Sally calls her sister Sarah who has been looking for a Labrador. Sally tells Sarah that Bob is having a big sale and that she just bought the “cutest Labrador pup. It’s black and costs $200.00.”
Sarah immediately calls Bob. Sarah says, “I would like to buy a Labrador puppy.” Bob says, “I only have one left, but will sell it to you for $100.00.” Sarah says, “I will take it. Here is my credit card information and ship it to my home.” Bob charged the credit card and shipped the chocolate lab to Sarah. When the dog arrives, Sarah is shocked because she thought all Labradors were black and she wanted a black Labrador.
A few days after the grand opening, Sally’s vet tells her that her male dog is a female. Betty’s vet determines that Betty’s dog is not pure bred.
Sally, Betty, and Sarah all bring their dogs back to Bob and demand their money back. Bob refuses and states, “All sales are final.”
Answer these questions by selecting the best answer and support each answer with at least two paragraphs of legal analysis. In addition, please provide a reason why the other answers are not correct. Please see attached model answers and use it to form your own answers. Please do not copy word for word from the model answers.
With regard to the facts between Sally and Bob, select the probable result:
a. Unilateral Mistake, Material, Voidable
b. Unilateral Mistake, Not Material, Voidable
c. Mutual Mistake, Material, Voidable
d. Mutual Mistake, Not Material, Voidable
With regard to the facts between Betty and Bob, select the probable result:
a. Mutual mistake, Material, Voidable
b. Voidable based on Bob’s Misrepresentation
c. Neither
d. Both
With regard to the facts between Sarah and Bob, select the probable result:
a. Mutual mistake, Voidable
b. Unilateral mistake, Valid Contract
Test and Response
Presentation and Thesis
The globe is in the focal point of an expert ached "post-Cold War progress". This virus war progress will keep proceeding till one decade from now. There are such huge numbers of component and forces that are working amid this time. So of the elements have negative effects while a portion of the components have positive effects. The general public of free countries is broadening, the economy of the world has essentially improved starting from the turn of the "late 80's and mid 90's", and a considerable lot of the specialists are anticipating quickly developing economy (Erwin, Magnuson, Parsons and Tadjdeh, 2014). From the perspective of national security, the difficulties that United States diminished arranged by scale or size they are sheltered from some other worldwide difficulties yet at the same time there are some abroad difficulties that interests of United States are confronting. In any case, other than these components and other positive development, this season of advancement remains muddled and loaded with difficulties. In the ongoing occasions, there are as yet observed perhaps erratic difficulties, a blend of social, statistic, money related, and political circumstances(Allen, 2014). It is important to confront the difficulties and reaction well to such dangers. The theory articulation is that security of a nation is essential yet the inquiry here is that how a nation makes procedures to protect its national advantages.
In this paper we will talk about the dangers and difficulties that are looked by the United States and how the United States reactions to every one of these dangers and difficulties. Besides, the paper distinguishes that how the national power instruments can be used for the wellbeing and security of the state so as to offer reaction to the recognized dangers and difficulties.
Three dangers or difficulties to United States' interests
In the ongoing occasions, the United States' interests are confronting numerous difficulties and dangers. A couple of the difficulties and dangers are referenced beneath:
1: Peace
America's most prominent resource and intrigue is its kin. The general population of America are the most regarded one in the nation. Individuals living in America fabricate a country from individuals originating from al h religions, races, hues and so forth and live in harmony. The general population of America will be given harmony and they will show protect their tranquility. The security powers of America will do all the conceivable things to verify the tranquility of the nation and make the general population of America assume a vital job in the tranquility of the Alternative world as well (Erwin, Magnuson, Parsons and Tadjdeh, 2014). The nation faces a few dangers and difficulties about the flourishing as the catastrophic events are a major risk to the harmony and thriving of the nation.
2: The security of US, its kin and its Allies
Security of the country and its kin is express most duty of the military and govt. of United States. US of America is likely the most serene nation known to man. The organization of the nation has a major duty of verifying them. US is making move to make suitable methodologies for the security of its kin and the accomplices of the nation. The security of partners and accomplices of the nation is essential for the nation (Bareer, 2010)..
3: Values
It is accepted by the govt. of the United States that there are a few qualities that are all inclusive and they are attempting their best to advance these qualities. Opportunity of talking, adoring of the religion and determination of the pioneers and so on are comprehensive of these qualities. The essential establishment of United States of America is on these qualities so they become testing and threating in some cases.
The United States' reactions to distinguished dangers or difficulties
1: Peace and Prosperity
The govt. of United States has made some suitable answers for face the harmony and success issues that the nation faces. The nation has constructed is capacity to confront and take care of the issues identified with debacles so the harmony and flourishing of the general population of United Sates could be put something aside for a long haul. Fitting laws are made to diminish the viciousness in the nation (Erwin, Magnuson, Parsons and Tadjdeh, 2014). (Wohlstetter, 2014).
2: Security
The military of United States is dynamic all the ideal opportunity for the security of the country, its kin and the accomplice and partners of the nation. The nation has a parity in the selection of new procedures and utilization of new instruments. For their unions, America stand joined with its accomplices to help them when they need their assistance in security (Wohlstetter, 2014).
3: Values
The govt. of United States acquainted a few laws with deference different religions and the estimations of the nation and different religions living in the nation. They are advancing these qualities in all around the world and doing suitable techniques to keep it protected and secure in the nation.
Suggested needs
The American Intelligence and Army are making a decent attempt to secure the interests of America and they are endeavoring hard endeavors to protect it from any risk or test. The US should make its digital quality solid as the country can be hurt by hacking its national information. It is prescribed to verify the national information of the state so as to guard it by any kind of digital hacking which is compromising nowadays (Erwin, Magnuson, Parsons and Tadjdeh, 2014). The digital weapon security is on the top need of the Unites States. US is expanding the external safe circle with the goal that nobody can risk or damage the country. The estimations of the nation ought to be remained careful by presenting new laws.
End
In the ongoing occasions, the world has swung in to a perplexing and perilous spot in light of the fact that after the virus war the forthcoming war will be digital war, a war which is extremely compromising all around. Significant dangers that are being looked by United States are security of the general population of United States, Peace and Prosperity and the qualities. The United States would should be prepared to assault to such helpless dangers so as to guard the national interests. From the perspective of national security, the difficulties that United States diminished arranged by scale or size they are sheltered from some other worldwide difficulties yet at the same time there are some abroad difficulties that interests of United States are confronting. Be that as it may, other than these components and other positive development, this season of advancement remains entangled and brimming with difficulties.