WHY IS COMMERCIAL AVIATION A CRITICAL ECONOMIC ENGINE?
Sample solution
Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell.
In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.
God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.
Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.
To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.
References
Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.
Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.
Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.
Sample Answer
Sample Answer
Commercial Aviation: The Crucial Economic Engine
Introduction
Commercial aviation plays a vital role in the global economy, serving as a critical economic engine that drives growth, connectivity, and prosperity. This industry encompasses airlines, airports, aircraft manufacturers, and related service providers, creating a complex network that generates significant economic benefits. This essay will explore why commercial aviation is considered a crucial economic engine by examining its impact on job creation, trade, tourism, and global connectivity.
Job Creation
One of the primary reasons why commercial aviation is a critical economic engine is its ability to create jobs. The industry employs millions of people worldwide, directly and indirectly. Airlines require pilots, flight attendants, mechanics, and ground staff to ensure safe and efficient operations. Airports employ a vast workforce to handle security, customer service, maintenance, and other essential functions. Additionally, aircraft manufacturers and their supply chains provide employment opportunities in manufacturing, engineering, and research and development.
The aviation industry’s job creation extends beyond its immediate workforce. It stimulates employment in various related sectors such as tourism, hospitality, retail, transportation, and logistics. The growth of airports often leads to the development of airport cities or aerotropolis projects, which further generate jobs and economic activity in surrounding areas. By providing employment opportunities at multiple levels, commercial aviation contributes significantly to local and national economies.
Trade Facilitation
Commercial aviation plays a crucial role in facilitating international trade by enabling the rapid movement of people and goods across borders. Air cargo services are essential for time-sensitive or high-value products that require quick delivery. These include perishable goods like seafood and pharmaceuticals, as well as high-tech electronics and automotive parts. The speed and efficiency of air transportation allow businesses to access global markets more easily, fostering international trade relationships and economic growth.
Moreover, commercial aviation supports the growth of e-commerce by connecting consumers with online retailers worldwide. Expedited shipping options made possible by air transport contribute to the success of e-commerce platforms. This accessibility to a global marketplace enhances consumer choice, promotes competition, and drives economic activity.
Tourism Boost
The aviation industry is closely intertwined with the tourism sector, which relies heavily on air travel. Commercial aviation provides the means for people to explore new destinations and experience different cultures. It connects popular tourist destinations with travelers from around the world, bringing significant economic benefits to these regions.
By enabling convenient travel, commercial aviation stimulates both domestic and international tourism. Tourists spend money on accommodation, dining, shopping, transportation, and various recreational activities, thereby driving economic growth in tourism-dependent regions. The revenue generated from tourism supports local businesses, creates jobs for hospitality workers, and contributes to infrastructure development.
Global Connectivity
Commercial aviation plays a vital role in fostering global connectivity. It enables people to connect with family, friends, and business partners across continents. This connectivity enhances cultural exchange, trade relationships, and collaboration on a global scale.
By linking different regions of the world through air travel routes, commercial aviation promotes international cooperation and understanding. It facilitates business meetings, academic conferences, and cultural exchanges that drive innovation, knowledge sharing, and economic development. The ability to travel quickly and efficiently broadens horizons and opens up opportunities for collaboration in various fields such as research, technology transfer, and investment.
Conclusion
Commercial aviation serves as a critical economic engine due to its profound impact on job creation, trade facilitation, tourism, and global connectivity. The industry’s ability to generate employment opportunities at multiple levels supports local economies and livelihoods. By facilitating the movement of people and goods across borders, commercial aviation boosts international trade relationships and stimulates economic growth. Furthermore, it plays a pivotal role in promoting tourism by connecting destinations worldwide. Finally, commercial aviation’s role in fostering global connectivity fosters collaboration, innovation, and prosperity on a global scale. Recognizing the immense economic benefits of commercial aviation is crucial for policymakers and stakeholders to ensure its sustained growth and contribution to the global economy.
