Compare/ contrast on the topic Electic/gas-powered automobiles and include a thesis stamement
Sample solution
Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell.
In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.
God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.
Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.
To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.
References
Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.
Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.
Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.
Sample Answer
Sample Answer
Comparing Electric and Gas-Powered Automobiles: A Comprehensive Analysis
Thesis Statement
While electric automobiles offer significant environmental benefits and lower operating costs, gas-powered vehicles continue to dominate the market due to their established infrastructure, greater driving range, and initial affordability, highlighting the complexities of transitioning to a sustainable automotive future.
Introduction
The automotive industry is undergoing a transformative shift as consumers and manufacturers increasingly consider the implications of their vehicle choices on the environment and economy. Electric vehicles (EVs) have gained popularity as a cleaner alternative to traditional gas-powered cars. However, despite their advantages, gas-powered vehicles remain prevalent due to various factors, including familiarity and infrastructure. Understanding the strengths and weaknesses of each type of automobile is crucial for consumers contemplating a switch in their vehicle preferences.
Environmental Impact
Electric Automobiles
Electric vehicles are often hailed as eco-friendly alternatives to gas-powered cars. They produce zero tailpipe emissions, significantly reducing air pollutants and greenhouse gases associated with traditional combustion engines. Furthermore, as the electricity grid moves towards renewable energy sources, the overall carbon footprint of EVs continues to decline, making them an increasingly sustainable choice for environmentally conscious consumers.
Gas-Powered Automobiles
In contrast, gas-powered vehicles contribute substantially to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. The combustion process releases carbon dioxide (CO2) and other harmful pollutants into the atmosphere, exacerbating climate change and air quality issues. However, advancements in fuel efficiency and emissions control technologies have somewhat mitigated these impacts, leading to cleaner-burning gasoline engines over the years.
Operating Costs
Electric Automobiles
One of the most appealing aspects of electric vehicles is their lower operating costs. EVs typically require less maintenance than gas-powered cars since they have fewer moving parts and do not require oil changes. Additionally, the cost of electricity for charging is generally lower than gasoline prices, providing long-term savings for owners. Many governments also offer incentives for purchasing electric vehicles, further enhancing their economic appeal.
Gas-Powered Automobiles
Gas-powered vehicles usually have a lower initial purchase price compared to electric vehicles, making them more accessible to a broader range of consumers. However, ongoing costs such as fuel prices and maintenance can accumulate significantly over time. With fluctuating oil prices, the total cost of ownership for gas-powered cars can vary widely, often resulting in higher expenses for drivers in the long run.
Infrastructure and Convenience
Electric Automobiles
The primary challenge facing electric vehicles is the availability of charging infrastructure. While EV charging stations are increasing in number, they are still not as ubiquitous as gas stations, leading to concerns over range anxiety—fear that a driver will run out of battery before reaching a charging point. However, advancements in fast-charging technology aim to alleviate these concerns by significantly reducing charging times.
Gas-Powered Automobiles
Gas-powered vehicles benefit from a well-established network of fueling stations, providing convenience for drivers. Refueling takes only a few minutes, allowing for longer trips without the need to plan around charging stations. This familiarity and convenience continue to make gas-powered vehicles a preferred choice for many consumers, especially those who frequently travel long distances.
Conclusion
In conclusion, both electric and gas-powered automobiles present distinct advantages and disadvantages that consumers must consider when making vehicle choices. Electric vehicles offer substantial environmental benefits and lower operating costs but face challenges related to infrastructure and upfront pricing. Gas-powered vehicles remain popular due to their established convenience and affordability but come with higher emissions and long-term operating costs. As technology continues to evolve and societal attitudes shift towards sustainability, the automotive landscape will likely change, creating new opportunities for both electric and gas-powered vehicles in the future.
