- What does it mean when we say "Correlation does not imply causation"?
 - How can someone assess the direction of causation and the effect of other variables
 - Look at the chart below and explain these answers thoroughly, as if you are explaining them to someone who does not understand statistics.***
a) What does the negative sign tell you?
b) What does the significance level tell you?
c) How would you interpret this correlation in plain language? 
Sample Solution