Explain how healthcare reform has helped shift the focus from a disease-oriented healthcare system to one of wellness and prevention. Discuss ways in which health care will continue this trend and explain the role of nursing in supporting and facilitating this shift.
Sample solution
Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell.
In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.
God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.
Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.
To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.
References
Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.
Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.
Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.
Sample Answer
Sample Answer
The Evolution of Healthcare: From Disease-Oriented to Wellness and Prevention
The landscape of healthcare has been undergoing a significant transformation in recent years, moving away from a traditional disease-oriented model towards one that emphasizes wellness and prevention. This shift has been largely facilitated by healthcare reform initiatives aimed at improving population health outcomes, reducing healthcare costs, and promoting a more holistic approach to healthcare delivery. In this essay, we will explore how healthcare reform has helped drive this change, discuss ways in which healthcare will continue to focus on wellness and prevention, and examine the crucial role of nursing in supporting and facilitating this paradigm shift.
Thesis Statement
Healthcare reform initiatives have played a vital role in shifting the focus of the healthcare system from treating diseases to promoting wellness and prevention. This shift is essential for improving population health outcomes, reducing healthcare costs, and fostering a more patient-centered approach to healthcare delivery. Nurses, as frontline healthcare providers, play a critical role in supporting and facilitating this transition by promoting preventive care, patient education, and holistic approaches to healthcare.
Healthcare Reform and the Focus on Wellness and Prevention
Healthcare reform efforts, such as the Affordable Care Act (ACA) in the United States, have placed a strong emphasis on preventive care and wellness initiatives as key components of a high-quality healthcare system. These reforms have introduced policies and programs aimed at incentivizing healthcare providers to focus on keeping patients healthy rather than just treating them when they are sick.
For instance, under the ACA, insurance coverage now includes preventive services such as vaccinations, screenings, and wellness visits at no additional cost to patients. This shift towards preventive care not only helps individuals stay healthy but also helps to identify health risks early on, leading to better health outcomes and reduced healthcare costs in the long run.
The Future of Healthcare: Continuing the Focus on Wellness and Prevention
As we look towards the future of healthcare, it is clear that the trend towards wellness and prevention will continue to gain momentum. Emerging technologies such as telemedicine, wearable health devices, and personalized medicine are empowering individuals to take a more active role in managing their health and well-being. Healthcare providers are increasingly adopting a proactive approach to patient care, focusing on lifestyle interventions, health education, and preventive screenings to keep individuals healthy and prevent chronic diseases.
Furthermore, value-based care models that reward healthcare providers for delivering high-quality care and achieving positive health outcomes are driving the shift towards preventive care. By incentivizing providers to keep patients healthy and out of the hospital, these models are helping to reshape the healthcare system towards a more patient-centered, outcomes-driven approach.
The Role of Nursing in Supporting the Shift towards Wellness and Prevention
Nurses play a central role in promoting wellness and prevention within the healthcare system. As frontline caregivers, nurses have unique opportunities to engage with patients, provide education on healthy lifestyle behaviors, and support preventive care initiatives. Nurses can serve as advocates for patients, helping them navigate complex healthcare systems, access preventive services, and make informed decisions about their health.
In addition, nurses are well-positioned to provide holistic care that addresses not only physical health but also mental, emotional, and social well-being. By incorporating principles of wellness and prevention into their practice, nurses can help individuals achieve optimal health outcomes and improve their quality of life.
Furthermore, nurses can contribute to population health initiatives by participating in community outreach programs, conducting health screenings, and promoting healthy behaviors at the grassroots level. By collaborating with other healthcare professionals, policymakers, and community stakeholders, nurses can help drive systemic changes that support a culture of wellness and prevention within society.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the shift from a disease-oriented healthcare system to one that prioritizes wellness and prevention is essential for improving population health outcomes and reducing healthcare costs. Healthcare reform initiatives have played a crucial role in driving this change by incentivizing preventive care and promoting value-based care models. Nurses, as integral members of the healthcare team, play a pivotal role in supporting and facilitating this shift by promoting preventive care, patient education, and holistic approaches to healthcare delivery. By embracing a wellness and prevention mindset, nurses can help individuals lead healthier lives, prevent chronic diseases, and ultimately achieve better health outcomes for all.
