Fallacies Analysis

by | Mar 17, 2023 | Analysis

 

 

Bias has a distorting effect on how facts are presented and interpreted by different audiences.
National news networks must make decisions about what stories to run, how to present what
happened, and what order to tell those stories in. Bias can be a powerful factor in how the news is
reported. Your paper should be at least 2500 words.
Prompt
Select two national news shows (do not use local news shows) that air on the same day from two
different major networks (from networks such as CNN, MSNBC, Fox News, etc. Do not choose local
news shows). Note the similarities and differences between each network in terms of which stories
both networks report, which stories are covered by one and not the other, and what differences there
are in the stories they choose to report.
Summarize the stories and the way they were reported including a note of body language, word usage,
and omissions.
Explore the historical issues of bias in both news sources and how that might affect coverage.
Discuss how viewers only watching one of these sources might get a different sense of current events
than one watching the other.
Discuss what steps each source could take to reduce their bias.

Sample solution

Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell. 

In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.


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God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.

Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.

To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.

 

References

Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.

Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.

Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.

Sample Solution

Bias has a distorting effect on how facts are presented and interpreted by different audiences, making it an important factor to consider when watching or reading any type of news. This is especially true when considering the differences between two national news networks that air on the same day from two different major networks. For instance, Fox News and MSNBC both aired stories about police violence against Black Americans in Minneapolis this week. Although they both covered similar topics, there were some significant differences in how each network chose to present the story.

Sample Solution

Bias has a distorting effect on how facts are presented and interpreted by different audiences, making it an important factor to consider when watching or reading any type of news. This is especially true when considering the differences between two national news networks that air on the same day from two different major networks. For instance, Fox News and MSNBC both aired stories about police violence against Black Americans in Minneapolis this week. Although they both covered similar topics, there were some significant differences in how each network chose to present the story.

For example, Fox News used language such as “riots” and “looting” to describe what was happening in Minneapolis while MSNBC referred to it more generally as “unrest”. Additionally, Fox News made sure to point out that protestors were also responsible for some of the property damage caused during these events while MSNBC largely focused on the excessive use of force by police officers without mentioning any other groups involved. On top of this, body language from anchors at both networks was distinct: those at Fox News spoke with a stern tone and exuded a sense of disapproval for those protesting whereas those at MSNBC had more neutral tones throughout their coverage.

This difference reflects an overall historical pattern regarding bias across these two major news sources: one perpetuates a conservative perspective rooted in traditional values while the other holds progressive views rooted in modern ideas — making them far apart ideologically . As such , viewers who only watch one source could have vastly skewed perspectives current events compared someone watches both because either will be exposed certain information omissions potentially leading mischaracterization context outcomes situations discussed depending respective lenses which look through ! Taking steps reduce bias involves being honest open minded presenting all sides issue prioritizing accuracy balance when crafting narratives piece together illustrate what actually happened whatever case may be !

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