Describe globalization in the overdeveloped countries.
Sample solution
Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell.
In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.
God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.
Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.
To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.
References
Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.
Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.
Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.
Sample Answer
Sample Answer
Globalization is a multifaceted phenomenon that impacts countries around the world, including both overdeveloped and underdeveloped nations. However, when examining globalization in overdeveloped countries, we can observe several distinct characteristics and effects. Overdeveloped countries, also known as advanced industrialized nations or high-income countries, have reached high levels of economic development, technological advancement, and infrastructure compared to other regions.
Economic Integration
One of the key aspects of globalization in overdeveloped countries is the deepening economic integration on a global scale. These countries actively engage in international trade and investment, forging economic connections with other nations. Overdeveloped countries often have strong export-oriented economies and are major players in global markets. They benefit from the interconnectedness of global supply chains, allowing them to access resources and markets more efficiently.
Technological Advancements
Overdeveloped countries are at the forefront of technological advancements, which are a significant driver of globalization. Technological progress in areas such as information technology, telecommunications, and transportation has facilitated global communication, collaboration, and the seamless flow of goods, services, and information. Overdeveloped countries tend to be hubs of innovation and research, attracting talent and investment from around the world.
Cultural Exchange and Homogenization
Globalization in overdeveloped countries has led to increased cultural exchange and the spread of ideas, values, and practices across borders. The influence of Western culture, particularly from overdeveloped countries such as the United States and Western European nations, can be seen globally through media, entertainment, fashion, and consumer trends. However, this cultural exchange is not one-sided, as overdeveloped countries also embrace and integrate elements of other cultures, resulting in an evolving global cultural landscape.
Transnational Corporations
Overdeveloped countries are often home to multinational or transnational corporations that operate across multiple countries and continents. These corporations play a crucial role in driving globalization by investing in foreign markets, establishing production facilities in different countries, and creating global networks for the distribution of goods and services. Transnational corporations contribute to economic growth, employment opportunities, and technology transfer both domestically and abroad.
Economic Disparities
While overdeveloped countries generally benefit from globalization in terms of increased wealth, access to resources, and technological advancements, this process also contributes to economic disparities. Globalization can exacerbate income inequality within overdeveloped countries by creating winners and losers in the labor market. Industries that are unable to compete globally may face job losses or wage stagnation, leading to social and economic challenges.
Environmental Impact
Globalization in overdeveloped countries has also raised concerns about its environmental impact. The quest for economic growth and consumer demands often result in increased resource consumption, pollution, and carbon emissions. Overdeveloped countries are major contributors to global greenhouse gas emissions and face challenges related to sustainable development, climate change mitigation, and environmental degradation.
In conclusion, globalization in overdeveloped countries is characterized by deep economic integration, technological advancements, cultural exchange, the presence of transnational corporations, economic disparities, and environmental concerns. While overdeveloped countries benefit from globalization in terms of economic growth and technological progress, it is important to address its negative consequences such as income inequality and environmental degradation. Balancing the benefits and challenges of globalization is crucial to ensure sustainable development and equitable outcomes for all nations involved.