Thesis/Dissertation chapter on green hydrogen production using electrolysis of formation water produced from oil and gas wells in egypt

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Chapter 1: Introduction

Research Background

The global energy landscape is undergoing a significant shift towards sustainable and renewable energy sources to combat climate change and reduce carbon emissions. Green hydrogen, produced through renewable energy-powered electrolysis, has emerged as a promising alternative to fossil fuels. In Egypt, a country with substantial oil and gas reserves, the production of green hydrogen using the electrolysis of formation water from oil and gas wells presents an innovative opportunity to leverage existing resources for sustainable energy production.

Research Problem and Justification

While Egypt has abundant oil and gas resources, the environmental impact of their extraction and utilization poses challenges in achieving sustainability goals. By harnessing the formation water produced from oil and gas wells for green hydrogen production, Egypt can reduce its carbon footprint and transition towards a cleaner energy future. This research aims to investigate the feasibility, efficiency, and environmental benefits of utilizing formation water for green hydrogen production through electrolysis.

Research Objectives

1. To assess the potential of formation water from oil and gas wells in Egypt for green hydrogen production.
2. To evaluate the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of electrolysis as a method for green hydrogen production.
3. To analyze the environmental impact and benefits of utilizing formation water for green hydrogen production in Egypt.
4. To provide recommendations for the implementation of green hydrogen production using formation water from oil and gas wells in Egypt.

Research Methodology

This study will employ a combination of literature review, data analysis, and simulation modeling to investigate the feasibility and viability of green hydrogen production using electrolysis of formation water from oil and gas wells in Egypt. Data on formation water composition, electrolysis efficiency, energy requirements, and environmental indicators will be collected and analyzed to assess the potential for scaling up green hydrogen production in the Egyptian energy sector.

Significance of the Study

The findings of this research have the potential to contribute valuable insights into sustainable energy production in Egypt and offer a practical solution for utilizing formation water from oil and gas operations. By promoting green hydrogen production through electrolysis, Egypt can reduce its dependence on fossil fuels, mitigate carbon emissions, and advance towards a more sustainable energy future aligned with global climate goals.

In conclusion, this research aims to explore the opportunities and challenges of green hydrogen production using the electrolysis of formation water from oil and gas wells in Egypt, highlighting the potential for innovation and sustainability in the country’s energy sector.

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