A description of at least three health concerns that clients may face as they reach middle adulthood
An analysis that explains how factors such as race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and other demographic characteristics might impact the three health concerns you identified
An explanation of how you, as a social worker, would take these potential health concerns and the environmental factors that influence them into account as you complete your assessments
Use the Learning Resources and additional research to support your analysis. Make sure to provide APA citations and a reference list.

 

 

Sample Solution

Health Concerns in Middle Adulthood
Middle adulthood can be a time of significant health concerns for many clients. As adults age, they face new challenges as their access to preventive care and medical treatment can become limited due to financial constraints, physical limitations or other environmental factors such as distance. Three common health concerns that individuals may face during this stage of life include chronic conditions, mental health issues, and substance abuse.

Sample Solution

Health Concerns in Middle Adulthood
Middle adulthood can be a time of significant health concerns for many clients. As adults age, they face new challenges as their access to preventive care and medical treatment can become limited due to financial constraints, physical limitations or other environmental factors such as distance. Three common health concerns that individuals may face during this stage of life include chronic conditions, mental health issues, and substance abuse.

Chronic Conditions: Chronic conditions represent one of the most pervasive health issues facing individuals in middle adulthood. According to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2020), approximately 117 million adults in the U.S., aged 18 years or older suffer from at least one type of chronic condition with some being more prevalent among certain populations than others due to disparities in access to healthcare services, lifestyle habits and other environmental influences such as education level or income levels. For instance, diabetes is more commonly seen among African-Americans than Caucasians (CDC 2020). In addition, socio-economic status has been linked with an increased prevalence of hypertension amongst adults aged 45-64 (CDC 2013).

Mental Health Issues: Mental health issues are another important concern during middle adulthood. The National Institutes of Health report that nearly 1/3 of all adult primary care visits involve symptoms related to a mental disorder or psychological distress (NIH 2016). Depression is particularly common amongst middle age adults (age 40-59) with 8% reporting having experienced major depressive episodes within the last year alone (NIMH 2018). Other demographics also appear more vulnerable such as women who have higher rates than men overall according to the Anxiety & Depression Association Of America(ADAA 2021).

Substance Abuse: Substance abuse is yet another important concern amongst those entering middle adulthood especially given its association with poor lifestyle behaviors including smoking which increases risk for several chronic illnesses like COPD or heart disease (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2021). Furthermore certain intersections between race/ethnicity and gender may play a role in increasing risk levels – with Native American men having higher rates than any other demographic group when it comes alcohol use disorders specifically according to SAMHSA(2017).

An Analysis on Factors Impacting Health Concerns During Middle Adulthood

Race/Ethnicity: Race/ethnicity appears deeply intertwined with contrasting healthcare experiences across different populations which often lead to disparate outcomes when it comes physical wellbeing – making race an essential factor impacting accessing quality preventative care services just as importantly cultural beliefs surrounding illness must be taken into consideration when assessing individual needs along racial lines especially when addressing diseases like diabetes which tend have higher concentrations within specific ethno racial groups unlike generic conditions not affiliated with ones identity like high cholesterol or asthma mentioned by CDC(2020) .

Socioeconomic Status : Socioeconomic status remains another pertinent factor impacting physical wellbeing throughout midlife given its direct relationship towards affordability concerning nutritional options plus insurance coverage; Low income earners experience greater amounts stressors caused by poverty leading poorer diets & inadequate housing which increase risks developing illnesses whereas affluent counterparts will likely invest money selfcare resources increasing odds successful management existing medical problems cited by Raj & Kulkarni 2017 .

Demographic Characteristics :Other demographic characteristics such as education level should remain equally considered since narrowing knowledge gaps regarding ways maintain healthy lifestyles requires adequate information about best practices connected fitness food intake etc Moreover same CDC study points out how literacy might influence likelihood receiving appropriate preventative screenings thereby affecting early detection tumors breast cancer example here ; Lastly sexual orientation should acknowledged seeing how LGBTQ persons tend disproportionally impacted various ailments including HIV AIDS CVD Weight Management Mental Illness noted by JAMA Network 2014 .

Taking Environmental Factors Into Account
As social workers working alongside clients entering midlife we must take asset based approach utilizing strengths support informed decision making while taking into account both personal preferences thirdparty legislation recognizing potential barriers faced ie lack transportation insufficient funds particular treatments so program plan established tailored unique circumstances said client presents With emphasis placed understanding clinical implications associated certain social determinants well develop interventions address multiple dimensions contributor negative outcomes associated development designated goals fostering healthier lifestyles moving forward cited National Institute Aging NIA 2019 .

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