How the new, global economy brought about positive changes and challenges at the same time

by | Jan 15, 2025 | Globalization

 

 

How has the new, global economy brought about positive changes and challenges at the
same time?

Sample solution

Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell. 

In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.


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God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.

Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.

To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.

 

References

Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.

Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.

Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.

The new global economy has undoubtedly brought about both positive changes and significant challenges. Here’s a breakdown:  

Positive Changes:

  • Increased Economic Growth: Globalization has facilitated the movement of goods, services, capital, and technology across borders. This has led to increased trade, investment, and economic growth in many parts of the world.  
  • Lower Prices for Consumers: Global competition has driven down the prices of many goods and services, making them more affordable for consumers.  
  • Job Creation: Globalization has created new jobs in many sectors, particularly in developing countries, as multinational corporations expand their operations globally.

The new global economy has undoubtedly brought about both positive changes and significant challenges. Here’s a breakdown:  

Positive Changes:

  • Increased Economic Growth: Globalization has facilitated the movement of goods, services, capital, and technology across borders. This has led to increased trade, investment, and economic growth in many parts of the world.  
  • Lower Prices for Consumers: Global competition has driven down the prices of many goods and services, making them more affordable for consumers.  
  • Job Creation: Globalization has created new jobs in many sectors, particularly in developing countries, as multinational corporations expand their operations globally.
  • Technological Advancement: The free flow of information and technology across borders has accelerated innovation and technological progress.
  • Cultural Exchange: Globalization has fostered greater cultural exchange and understanding between people from different parts of the world.  

Challenges:

  • Job Displacement: Globalization has led to job losses in some sectors in developed countries as companies relocate production to countries with lower labor costs.  
  • Income Inequality:

    The benefits of globalization have not been evenly distributed. Income inequality has increased both within and between countries.  

  • Exploitation of Workers: Concerns exist about the exploitation of workers in developing countries, where labor standards may be lower.  
  • Environmental Degradation: Increased global trade and production have contributed to environmental problems, such as pollution and climate change.  
  • Loss of Cultural Identity: The dominance of global brands and cultures can threaten the unique cultural identities of local communities.  

Key Takeaway:

The new global economy presents a complex picture with both significant opportunities and serious challenges. It’s crucial to address these challenges through policies that promote inclusive growth, protect workers’ rights, and ensure environmental sustainability. This may involve measures such as fair trade agreements, stronger labor regulations, and investments in education and training to equip workers for the changing job market.   

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