Industrialization led to exponential growth of human populations.

by | Feb 27, 2025 | industrialization

 

 

 

 

Explain why industrialization led to exponential growth of human populations. Make sure to mention what factors changed with industrialization that allowed for human population growth.

Sample solution

Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell. 

In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.


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God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.

Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.

To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.

 

References

Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.

Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.

Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.

Industrialization triggered an unprecedented exponential growth in human populations by fundamentally altering several key factors that previously limited population expansion. Here’s a breakdown:  

1. Increased Food Production:

  • Agricultural Revolution: Industrialization spurred advancements in agricultural technology, including mechanized farming equipment, fertilizers, and pesticides. These innovations dramatically increased crop yields, ensuring a more reliable and abundant food supply.  
  • Improved Transportation: Railroads and steamships facilitated the efficient distribution of food, reducing spoilage and expanding access to diverse food sources. This helped mitigate the impact of regional famines.

2. Advances in Medicine and Public Health:

  • Vaccinations and Antibiotics: Industrialization led to breakthroughs in medical science, including the development of vaccines and antibiotics.

    These innovations significantly reduced mortality rates from infectious diseases, particularly among infants and children.  

Industrialization triggered an unprecedented exponential growth in human populations by fundamentally altering several key factors that previously limited population expansion. Here’s a breakdown:  

1. Increased Food Production:

  • Agricultural Revolution: Industrialization spurred advancements in agricultural technology, including mechanized farming equipment, fertilizers, and pesticides. These innovations dramatically increased crop yields, ensuring a more reliable and abundant food supply.  
  • Improved Transportation: Railroads and steamships facilitated the efficient distribution of food, reducing spoilage and expanding access to diverse food sources. This helped mitigate the impact of regional famines.

2. Advances in Medicine and Public Health:

  • Vaccinations and Antibiotics: Industrialization led to breakthroughs in medical science, including the development of vaccines and antibiotics.

    These innovations significantly reduced mortality rates from infectious diseases, particularly among infants and children.  

  • Improved Sanitation: Urban sanitation systems, including sewage treatment and clean water supplies, were implemented, reducing the spread of waterborne diseases.
  • Better Healthcare: The development of hospitals, medical technologies, and trained medical professionals improved access to healthcare and increased life expectancy.

3. Enhanced Living Standards:

  • Improved Housing: Industrialization led to the construction of more durable and hygienic housing, reducing exposure to disease and improving living conditions.
  • Increased Access to Goods: Mass production and efficient distribution made consumer goods more accessible, improving overall quality of life.  
  • Reduced Labor Intensity: Mechanization reduced the physical demands of labor, freeing up time and energy for other activities.

4. Demographic Transition:

    • Reduced Infant Mortality: Improved healthcare and sanitation led to a decline in infant mortality, encouraging families to have fewer children.
    • Increased Life Expectancy: Advances in medicine and living conditions increased life expectancy, leading to an aging population.  

      While initially industrialization created poor urban living situations that created health problems, Eventually, as societies industrialized, they experienced a demographic transition. This involves a shift from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates. This process is driven by:

In essence, industrialization created a positive feedback loop. Increased food production and improved living conditions led to lower mortality rates, which in turn fueled further population growth.

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