Influence of Economic Factors on the Development of Professional Nursing in the United States
Discuss a social, political, or economic factor that has influenced the development of professional nursing in the United States.
Support your answer by including two references:
1) one reference from an English-titled, peer-reviewed nursing journal (less than five years old)
2) one from the course textbook.
The Influence of Economic Factors on the Development of Professional Nursing in the United States
One significant factor that has influenced the development of professional nursing in the United States is economic considerations. The economic landscape and financial incentives have played a crucial role in shaping the growth and evolution of nursing as a profession. This includes factors such as salary, job opportunities, and healthcare funding.
According to a recent article published in the Journal of Nursing Management by Spetz, Given, and Herrin (2019), economic factors have had a direct impact on the supply and demand of nurses in the United States. The study explores the relationship between nurse wages, staffing levels, and job satisfaction. It highlights how higher wages and better benefits contribute to attracting and retaining qualified nurses in the profession. The authors emphasize the importance of competitive compensation packages to ensure an adequate supply of nurses and maintain high-quality patient care.
Furthermore, the influence of economic factors on nursing development can also be observed through the lens of healthcare policy and funding. In the course textbook “Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, & Management” by Cherry and Jacob (2019), the authors discuss how healthcare financing systems impact nursing practice. They highlight that changes in reimbursement models, such as the shift from fee-for-service to value-based care, have influenced nursing roles and responsibilities. The economic pressures faced by healthcare organizations have led to increased focus on cost containment, efficiency, and outcomes, affecting how nursing care is delivered and valued.
In conclusion, economic factors have significantly influenced the development of professional nursing in the United States. The availability of competitive wages, benefits, and job opportunities has played a crucial role in attracting and retaining nurses. Additionally, healthcare financing systems and reimbursement models have shaped nursing practice and impacted the delivery of care. By recognizing and addressing economic considerations, policymakers and healthcare leaders can support the growth and advancement of the nursing profession in the United States.
References:
Spetz, J., Given, R., & Herrin, D. (2019). Exploring relationships between nurse wages, staffing levels, and job satisfaction. Journal of Nursing Management, 27(4), 788-794. doi:10.1111/jonm.12759
Cherry, B., & Jacob, S.R. (2019). Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, & Management (8th ed.). Elsevier.