Discuss whether judicial decisions are based on a) facts, laws, and precedent (the legal subculture); b) public opinion, politics, localism (democratic subculture); or c) both. Provide specific examples and cite any sources used. Discuss whether the four theories or approaches (cue, small-group analysis, attitude, and rational choice) for analyzing judicial decisions are equally useful. Provide specific examples and cite any sources used. Explain whether judicial decisions should reflect public opinion, using a specific example, and cite any sources used. Describe the impact of judicial decisions on law, precedent, and social policy. Provide specific examples and cite any sources used.