Law in a Business Context

Please answer all four of the questions below given case examples and citing statutes where necessary: 1. With reference to the case of Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Company, explain the essential ingredients for a valid contract and why this case was considered a contract and not an invitation to treat. 2. With case examples explain what is meant by the consideration of a contract. 3. Give a description of the case Donoghue v Stephenson and what is meant by the ‘neighbour principle’. 4. How many tests are used to determine whether someone is employed or self-employed? Give a brief outline of these tests.

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