Ideological differences between Republicans and Democrats have led to increased polarization within both houses, making it difficult for representatives from either party to negotiate with their counterparts on issues they disagree on. Another factor is filibustering; which allows members of the Senate minority party to block any proposed bill they are against by prolonging debate until it reaches an impasse. Finally, gerrymandering – where districts are drawn up so that one political party dominates - also makes it harder for legislators from different sides of the aisle work together since they know their own opinions already reflect those held by constituents in their district. So yes, our government is effectively in permanent gridlock due to these circumstances although whether or not this is a good or bad thing depends entirely on your point of view . On one hand , some might argue that gridlock prevents either extreme from taking hold , thus maintaining balance . It could be asserted further that if compromise was easier achieved then laws could be passed faster than what would otherwise happen if pushed through traditional channels . On other hand though - long periods without successful legislation can prevent needed reforms being implemented as well as delay action upon important matters facing nation at present day (eg: immigration ) In conclusion , while Madison’s separation off powers may have worked wisely during 18th century America - many believe its unchanged incarnation today works too much towards detriment rather than benefits when compared with modern society needs - hence suggesting measures must taken towards achieving better collaboration among legislative bodies so meaningful dialogue can take place again

Sample Solution

The separation of powers inherent in the US Constitution has been a cornerstone of American democracy for centuries. However, In recent decades this separation has arguably become too entrenched, leading to gridlock and an inability for Presidents and Congresses to find compromises necessary for passing legislation. This lack of co-operation can be attributed to several factors such as ideological differences between the two major political parties, the use of filibusters, and gerrymandering.