The term paper (1,500 words) will describe and discuss Maternal Mortality in India, one of global health innovation that has been deployed in the country.
Sample solution
Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell.
In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.
God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.
Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.
To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.
References
Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.
Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.
Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.
Sample Answer
Sample Answer
Term Paper: Maternal Mortality in India and the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan
I. Introduction
Global health innovations play a pivotal role in addressing pressing healthcare challenges worldwide. This paper will delve into the issue of maternal mortality in India, a critical aspect of the global health landscape that demands innovative solutions to improve outcomes for women in rural areas.
II. Situation
India’s healthcare landscape is multifaceted, shaped by historical contexts and regional variations in healthcare access. The high maternal mortality rates in rural areas stand out as a significant health issue that requires urgent attention to ensure the well-being of expectant mothers.
III. Task
A. Articulation of the Health Issue
Analysis of current health challenges related to maternal mortality reveals systemic barriers that hinder access to quality maternal healthcare in rural India. Key stakeholders in maternal healthcare, including government agencies, NGOs, and private healthcare providers, play crucial roles in addressing this issue through innovation and collaboration.
B. Examination of Desired Outcomes/Challenges
While challenges persist in addressing maternal mortality, the need for innovative solutions is evident to improve antenatal care and reduce preventable deaths among pregnant women in rural India.
IV. Action
A. Initiatives
The Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA) program stands out as a groundbreaking initiative aimed at enhancing maternal healthcare services in India. This program showcases the involvement of both public and private sectors, highlighting the importance of government-led interventions in collaboration with various stakeholders.
B. Collaboration and Partnerships
Collaborations between the Ministry of Health/Family Welfare and international organizations have played a crucial role in advancing maternal healthcare research and technology in India, contributing to capacity building and sustainable improvements in healthcare outcomes.
V. Results
Factors contributing to the success of PMSMA include improved health metrics, such as reductions in maternal mortality rates and enhanced antenatal care services. The intended and unintended outcomes of the program have led to increased well-being for pregnant women, demonstrating the cost-effectiveness and social impact of innovative maternal healthcare interventions in rural areas.
VI. Conclusion
The Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan serves as a beacon of hope for addressing maternal mortality in India, emphasizing the transformative power of innovative solutions in global health. By reflecting on the significance of this program, we underscore the importance of collaborative efforts and sustainable interventions to improve maternal healthcare outcomes worldwide.
VII. Citations
Utilizing APA style for citations, this paper draws on seven scholarly publications, including primary research studies, to provide a comprehensive analysis of maternal mortality in India and the innovative approaches employed to address this critical health issue.