Essay Topic 1:
i) Identify the main features & concepts of classical criminology.
ii) What new ideas or practices did it introduce?
Essay Topic 2:
i) Identify the main features of biological positivism.
ii) What new ideas or practices did it introduce?
Essay Topic 3:
i) Identify one individual difference factor and identify & discuss its explanation of individual variance in offending rates.
ii) Identify and discuss its limitations.
