Create a 10- to 15-slide Microsoft PowerPoint presentation (excluding the title and reference slides) that addresses the following:
• Critique the six pillars of United States policing and how they are demonstrated within the concept of procedural justice.
• Is the concept of “social justice” represented in the concept of procedural justice? If yes, why? If no, why not?
• Briefly list what should be included in a national code of ethics for police.
• Identify the changes that are recommended within U.S. policing to modernize law enforcement.
• Address how the pillars of justice serve to promote trust and ensure legitimacy.
Sample solution
Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell.
In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.
God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.
Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.
To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.
References
Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.
Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.
Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.
Sample Answer
Sample Answer
Modernizing U.S. Policing: A Focus on Procedural and Social Justice
Slide 1: Title
– Modernizing U.S. Policing: A Focus on Procedural and Social Justice
Slide 2: Introduction
– Introduction to the topic of modernizing U.S. policing through the lenses of procedural and social justice.
Slide 3: Six Pillars of United States Policing
– Critique the six pillars of U.S. policing (community policing, problem-solving, organizational change, accountability, collaboration, and legitimacy) and how they relate to procedural justice.
Slide 4: Procedural Justice and Social Justice
– Discuss the concept of procedural justice and examine whether the concept of “social justice” is represented within it. Analyze the intersection and distinctions between the two concepts.
Slide 5: National Code of Ethics for Police
– Briefly list key components that should be included in a national code of ethics for police officers to ensure professionalism, integrity, and accountability.
Slide 6: Modernizing U.S. Policing
– Identify recommended changes within U.S. policing to modernize law enforcement practices, enhance community relations, and address systemic issues.
Slide 7: Promoting Trust and Legitimacy
– Explore how the pillars of justice, when implemented effectively, serve to promote trust within communities and ensure the legitimacy of law enforcement agencies.
Slide 8: Case Studies
– Provide examples of successful implementation of procedural justice principles in law enforcement agencies to build trust and foster positive community relationships.
Slide 9: Challenges and Solutions
– Address challenges faced in implementing procedural justice in policing and propose solutions to overcome these obstacles.
Slide 10: Community Engagement
– Highlight the importance of community engagement in promoting procedural justice and building strong relationships between law enforcement and the communities they serve.
Slide 11: Training and Development
– Discuss the significance of ongoing training and development for law enforcement officers to uphold procedural justice principles and enhance their interactions with diverse communities.
Slide 12: Accountability Mechanisms
– Examine the role of accountability mechanisms in ensuring transparency, fairness, and trustworthiness in law enforcement operations.
Slide 13: Recommendations for Future Action
– Summarize key recommendations for advancing procedural justice, social justice, and modernization efforts within U.S. policing.
Slide 14: Conclusion
Slide 15: References
– List all sources referenced in the presentation for further reading and exploration of the topic.
