How will you as a nurse make judgments in practice, supported by evidence, that integrate nursing science in the provision of safe, quality care? (300 word minimum)
Discuss why the nurse uses the nursing process as a method to organize, analyze, and respond to a variety of patient needs. (300 word minimum)
Why is it important for the nurse to be able to identify critical principles in the maintenance of infection control and safety? (300 word minimum)
Why is it important for the nurse to be able to discuss concepts of physical assessment of key body systems (integumentary, respiratory, cardiovascular, abdominal, and neurological) across the lifespan? (300 word minimum)

Sample solution

Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell. 

In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.

God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.

Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.

To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.

 

References

Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.

Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies4(8), 487.

Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.

Making Evidence-Based Judgments in Nursing Practice

As a nurse, making evidence-based judgments is crucial to providing safe, quality care. This involves utilizing the best available research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences to guide decision-making. By integrating nursing science into practice, nurses can ensure that their actions are grounded in sound principles and lead to optimal patient outcomes.  

To make informed judgments, nurses must:

  • Stay Updated with Current Research: Continuously read nursing journals, attend conferences, and participate in professional development activities to stay abreast of the latest evidence.

Making Evidence-Based Judgments in Nursing Practice

As a nurse, making evidence-based judgments is crucial to providing safe, quality care. This involves utilizing the best available research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences to guide decision-making. By integrating nursing science into practice, nurses can ensure that their actions are grounded in sound principles and lead to optimal patient outcomes.  

To make informed judgments, nurses must:

  • Stay Updated with Current Research: Continuously read nursing journals, attend conferences, and participate in professional development activities to stay abreast of the latest evidence.
  • Critically Appraise Research: Evaluate the quality and relevance of research studies to determine their applicability to clinical practice.  
  • Consider Patient Preferences: Involve patients in decision-making and tailor care plans to their individual needs and values.  
  • Reflect on Practice: Regularly reflect on clinical experiences to identify areas for improvement and to develop best practices.  
  • Collaborate with Colleagues: Work with other healthcare professionals to share knowledge and expertise.  

By following these principles, nurses can make evidence-based judgments that promote patient safety and improve health outcomes.

The Nursing Process: A Framework for Patient Care

The nursing process is a systematic approach to patient care that involves five key steps:  

  1. Assessment: Gathering information about the patient’s health status, including physical, psychological, and social factors.  
  2. Diagnosis: Analyzing the assessment data to identify patient problems or needs.  
  3. Planning: Developing individualized care plans to address identified problems and achieve desired outcomes.  
  4. Implementation: Carrying out the interventions outlined in the care plan.  
  5. Evaluation: Assessing the effectiveness of the interventions and modifying the care plan as needed.  

By following the nursing process, nurses can organize and analyze patient information, prioritize care needs, and develop effective interventions. This systematic approach helps to ensure that patient care is comprehensive, efficient, and patient-centered.  

The Importance of Infection Control and Safety

Infection control and safety are fundamental principles of nursing practice. By adhering to infection control guidelines, nurses can prevent the spread of infectious diseases and protect both patients and healthcare workers.  

Key principles of infection control include:

  • Hand Hygiene: Frequent and thorough handwashing is the most effective way to prevent the spread of infection.  
  • Standard Precautions: Using standard precautions for all patients, regardless of their diagnosis.  
  • Transmission-Based Precautions: Implementing additional precautions for patients with known or suspected infections.  
  • Environmental Cleaning: Maintaining a clean and disinfected environment.

By understanding and applying these principles, nurses can contribute to a safer healthcare environment and reduce the risk of healthcare-associated infections.

The Significance of Physical Assessment

A comprehensive physical assessment is essential for identifying health problems and developing appropriate interventions. Nurses must be able to assess the integumentary, respiratory, cardiovascular, abdominal, and neurological systems across the lifespan.  

Integumentary System: Assess skin color, temperature, moisture, texture, and any lesions or rashes. Respiratory System: Assess respiratory rate, rhythm, depth, and breath sounds. Cardiovascular System: Assess heart rate, rhythm, blood pressure, and peripheral pulses. Abdominal System: Assess bowel sounds, abdominal tenderness, and distention. Neurological System: Assess level of consciousness, orientation, speech, motor function, and sensory perception.  

By mastering these assessment skills, nurses can accurately identify patient problems and provide timely and effective care.

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