Question 1
Define what is meant by an “organization” in the context of a business organization and the role of the manager in an organization.
Question 2
Carl has been having difficulty making his performance goals recently, as have most employees in his area. If Carl tends to blame his own ability rather than external factors, what error is Carl making? How can Carl overcome this error?
Question 3
People from different work areas who are permanently assigned to work together to bring a new good or service to market comprise ________.
Select one:
a. virtual teams
b. ad hoc teams
c. multifunctional teams
d. cross-functional teams
Question 4
What term applies to a situation in which complying with one requirement of a group role makes it difficult, and perhaps impossible, to comply with another requirement?
Select one:
a. Role conflict
b. Role adaptation
c. Role expectation
d. Role perception
Question 5
What type of work group system should be considered when teams that all have different functions need to be closely coordinated?
Select one:
a. Multi-teams
b. Virtual teams
c. Self-managed teams
d. Quality-control teams
Question 6
Describe the five general personality traits of the Big Five model.
Question 7
AJAX Distributing is a leader in global marketing of home decorating products. Because of the fast-paced nature of its business and the constantly changing competitive environment, AJAX supervisors are constantly under pressure to make decisions. The department manager wants to leave decision making in the hands of the employees he knows have higher mental ability. However, his boss (the VP) does not agree that smart people always make the best decisions. They are both correct. Explain how individuals with higher mental ability can be both the best and not the best at making decisions as compared to other individuals.
Question 8
Compare and contrast unfair discrimination and diversity management as it relates to organizational behavior at the institutional level.
Question 9
Explain the difference between an organic organizational structure and a mechanistic organizational structure.
Question 10
What are integrating mechanisms in the context of organizational behavior and how do organizations use integrating mechanisms?
Question 11
Discuss the cognitive dissonance theory. How do individuals seek consistency among their attitudes and between their attitudes and their behavior?
Question 12
Why is it particularly important to group behavior that an organization provide proper leadership and structure to work groups and teams?
Question 13
ABC Industries is adjusting its strategic focus toward being a leader in small-batch technology. What type of authority structure must ABC have in place to successfully make this move and why is that structure necessary?
Question 14
What are the motivational advantages of a functional organizational structure?
Sample Solution
Self-awareness get ready for an initiative is perceive territories for promote advancement and empower deep rooted learning. It goes about as a procedure of strengthening, self-evaluation tutoring, proceeded with recharging, part displaying, positive properties, systems administration, and change on shortcomings. The proposed design process depicts how pioneer should lead by having the previously mentioned abilities to lead affectively. also, support to enable staff to build up their capacities. I would rethink as medical caretaker pioneer who is creative by having the accompanying capacities, for example, self-appraisal, strengthening, tutor, proceeded with recharging, part displaying, positive qualities, systems administration and change on shortcomings (Bleich and Kasiak, 2007). By having these exchanges will aid bolster the staff to build up their capacities and pick up to be an effective pioneer. I have never thought of myself as pioneer yet I have been informed that I have the right stuff. The possibility of being a pioneer some of the time cautions me as a result of all the pressure, cerebral pain, which I have heard and seen directors or pioneers' whining about their activity is ceaseless. In any case, to be an extraordinary pioneer one must build up these qualities to lead others which are the followings; Strengthening, designate and urge staff individuals to assume liability. Tutor, give staff counsel, manage, prepare, mentor. Good example, set positive case for others to take after, offer exhortation to create authority. Net working, is to keep up a positive association with different directors or staff. Self-appraisal, of the self as a pioneer which will help quantify the advance additional time. Proceeded with restoration, consider the worries of staff individuals and patient care. Positive characteristic, as a pioneer one must have a critical component which is sympathy. Enhance shortcoming, for example, time administration, multitask (ex. I at times get where others leave off. Getting the slack in the working environment). Show how a shortcoming can be transformed into quality. I am glad to be an attendant and l like the way individuals reacts to me when I reveal to them I am a medical attendant. Medical attendant strengthening as both independently and as a calling can be accomplished. The way that nursing has customarily been idea of as a calling for just ladies yet that has changed a larger number of men are nurture now than previously (O'Grady and Mallock, 2003). The nursing calling has changed drastically. There are such a large number of chances for attendants now then before they can be political laborers, marketing experts, columnists, speakers, scientists (Fitzgerald, T., 2000). We've ventured into such a significant number of various roads. Since I turned into a medical attendant has helped me to have the fundamental basic reasoning and basic leadership abilities in doing my patient considerations. Studies have been done at national level as of late have asked medical attendants what factors bolstered to their activity fulfillment. As a rule the most imperative variables audited were inquire about on every one of the accompanying elements added to work fulfillment are the, efficiency, burnout, turnover rates, and, strengthening (Fletcher, 2001). Power is exhibited as much by the mentality that one anticipate as it is by the errands that one perform. Some self investigation might be all together regarding the state of mind and picture that you depict. It is import to act in proficient way however it is additionally essential to look proficient. Indeed, even filthy shoes and long acrylic nails can give the impression to others that we don't consider ourselves important in the respect. Power some of the time originates from others so it might be useful to make associations. Actually once in a while "who you know" as opposed to "what you know is essential. Utilize the grapevine could possibly be exact, so likewise do some examination all alone. Make these associations for positive reasons and in a watchful way, for example, to aid your expert development, as opposed to win power or take control from another person. Maintain a strategic distance from encounter, as it infrequently helps anybody. Power without regard is empty. We don't have to consider ourselves to be casualties. We grumble to each other about how awful our employments are and how nursing isn't what we figured it would e. It doesn't need to be that way. We can expand our association in our working environment at whatever point conceivable. We can keep on observing our condition, accumulate data and contribute whatever we c can to make upgrades. We can be a noticeable nearness in the work environment, organizing with others and making inquiries. We can keep on practicing proficient approaches to impart our considerations and requirements, yet perceive when utilizing force may not be to our greatest advantage or may build antagonistic vibe. We owe it to the individuals who will come after us in the nursing calling and in addition to ourselves to attempt to change the level of specialist and power that we have. We can do it? Mindfulness is expressed as knowing one's interior states, inclination assets and instincts. This is being cognizant and having the capacity to interface with our sentiments and activities. By tolerating and understanding our contemplations and translation forms, one will have a clearer picture of what we need to accomplish. Also, this will without a doubt help in settling on astute and dependable choices in an individual or expert relationship. Meeting: FF is the attendant director of renal facility at clinic. She is a R.N. whose authority position is interesting in light of the fact that she likewise made the program she is accountable for. F.F. had a dream and utilized her authority aptitudes to see that vision turn into a reality. The renal center started in light of the fact that there was a need. One of the characteristics in a successful pioneer is the capacity to perceive a need and make a move to make that need met. F.F. begun her nursing profession in the wake of moving on from west state college by working in different zones and units. While working in these limits one Dr A.B. moved toward her on a few events about the need a renal facility for diabetic patients. These patients populace was not being served locally. F.F. would concur with him saying "yes", it is decent to have a renal facility", and that would be it. At that point in that time F.F. expected to look after a wiped out relative. In the meantime the clinic required an administrator and F.F. was filling in as a between time for the inpatient division. This position had an exceptionally requesting plan that included ends of the week, being accessible if the need arises, and turning shifts. What's more, the doctor's facility was not selecting for an administrator and what should be a between time position currently did not have a predictable end. With a wiped out relative at home, F.F. required greater adaptability in her work routine. This was the defining moment that spurned F.F. to make a move to address the issues that were before her. The response to F.F. individual problem took the state of making a renal center. F.F. could see that working in this forte would give her the family benevolent calendar she wanted. She stepped up with regards to making the renal center a reality. As it is said in the article of Quantum authority that " the individuals who are not conceived pioneers can obtain the important aptitudes", (O'Grandy and Mallock, 2003). I trust anybody can be a pioneer by inspiration and applying the self to wind up a pioneer. As a pioneer I might want to have a dream of more noteworthy great and start activities to accomplish that vision. In settling on choices to achieve objectives, as a pioneer I would make change and roll out that improvement a previous history. In a medical attendant authority intermittently they utilize individual characteristics to be valuably and morally which will impact others through a procedure where clinical and association results are accomplished through joint endeavors. As a medical attendant pioneer I would join in building a relationship to enable staff or others that would drove toward accomplishment. I like the various components of a medical caretaker pioneer I don't have a less inclination. As a devotee I would need a pioneer that has course that can be trusted, have a dream and seek after the office or association. The most significant resource of a pioneer is trustworthiness and trust. I need a pioneer that is straightforward with the two his or her staff and the administration. Another component that a pioneer must have is uprightness. Once a pioneer bargains his or her honesty it is lost. That possibly the reason uprightness is viewed as the most outstanding quality. Administration characteristics are distinctive for various position however one must think for future extent of change, quality and amount of in leading business. The perfect pioneer must have a dream past what is here today know where the business is going and have the capacity to utilize that vision to propel the division. I would assist my associates with becoming better by being an extraordinary pioneer that my companions can gaze upward to and rely upon. As, a pioneer I require the capacity to lead in light of the fact that there is a sure quality to deal with an issue if my adherents can't confront the issues alone. This authority quality is critical on the grounds that if the pioneers don't have some uncommon capacity, at that point there won't be anything that will recognize him/her from his/her supporters. As a pioneer I would persuade my colleagues for good work and keep up sound condition. What's more, make my first need is security for the specialists and see that they are not misused by bosses. These are a portion of the numerous ways that I can lead and have adherents. Reference Bleich and Kasiak, 2007 Fitzgerald, T., (2000), Nurse advance calling attempts new strategies to charm up and coming age of medical caretakers, posted date January 13, 2000. Retreived on November 13, 2009 from http://www.nurseweek.com/highlights/00-01/attract.html Ketle, J. L., RN. Variables Affecting Job Satisfaction in the Registered Nurse, University of North Carolina, charlotte, NC. Retreived on Novermber 23, 2009 from http://juns.nursing.arizona.edu/articles/Fall%202002/Kettle.htm#Abstract O'Grady, P. and Mallack, 2003. Quantum Leadership 2003, article for this course. Bradberry and Greaves, 2003 Francis, F., RN. (2009). Indian Health Service Hospital/ACL, Personal meeting in October 28, 2009. Fletcher, C. E. (2001, Jun>
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