Perfecting Partnerships
Joyce L. Epstein is an integral figure within the research of school partnerships and parental involvement. Epstein (1995) identified that school, family, and community are important “spheres of influence” on children’s development and that their education is enhanced when these spheres collaborate and work toward common goals. For this assignment, you are going to create a presentation summarizing Epstein’s six types of parental involvement that you can share with educators who are hoping to increase parent involvement.
Review the ECD345 Week 3 Sample Download ECD345 Week 3 Sampleand ECD345 Week 3 Template Download ECD345 Week 3 Templatefor assistance.
Read Chapter 6: Approaches to Family-Program Collaboration in Collaboration With Families and Communities.
Read Epstein’s Framework of Six Types of InvolvementLinks to an external site..
In your nine- to 10-slide presentation (not including the title and reference slides), include the following:
Describe the spheres of influence and the value of partnerships.
Describe, in one slide each, the six types of parent involvement. Within each slide:
Summarize the type of parent involvement.
Describe at least two strategies for using the type of involvement in your current or future work.
Identify two roadblocks that may prevent this type of involvement, and two suggestions for overcoming the roadblocks.
Describe how Epstein’s work is culturally responsive and allows for diverse models of inclusion for all learners.
Summarize how this model benefits children, schools, and parents/communities.
The Perfecting Partnerships Presentation
- Builds trust and mutual respect among all stakeholders.
- Leads to improved student achievement, attendance, and behavior.
- Strengthens the school's connection to its community.
Type 1: Parenting
Summary: This type involves assisting families with parenting skills, child development, and establishing home conditions that support learning. It focuses on the basic family obligations of ensuring children's health, safety, and well-being. Strategies for Educators:- Host workshops: Offer sessions on topics like positive discipline, child development stages, or managing screen time.
- Provide resources: Share information about community support services, health clinics, or literacy programs for families.
- Time constraints: Parents may have demanding work schedules or multiple responsibilities.
- Lack of awareness: Families may not know about available resources or how to access them.
- Flexible formats: Offer workshops at various times (evenings, weekends) or provide online/recorded options.
- Proactive outreach: Share information through multiple channels (newsletters, school website, parent-teacher conferences, community centers).
Type 2: Communicating
Summary: This type focuses on effective two-way communication between school and home about school programs and student progress. It ensures that information flows clearly and regularly in both directions. Strategies for Educators:- Implement communication apps: Utilize platforms like ClassDojo, Remind, or school-specific apps for quick updates and direct messaging.
- Personalized progress reports: Provide clear, jargon-free reports on student academic and social development, with opportunities for parent feedback.
- Language barriers: Information may not be accessible to non-English speaking families.
- Inconsistent methods: Different teachers or departments may use varied communication tools, causing confusion.
- Translation services: Provide translated documents and access to interpreters for meetings and calls.
- Standardized platforms: Adopt a school-wide communication platform and provide training for both staff and parents on its use.
Type 3: Volunteering
Summary: This type involves recruiting and organizing parent help and support at the school, in classrooms, or for school events. It allows parents to contribute their time and skills directly to the school environment. Strategies for Educators:- Diverse volunteer roles: Create a variety of opportunities that accommodate different schedules, skills, and interests (e.g., reading to students, organizing events, preparing materials from home, chaperoning field trips).
- Welcome and orient volunteers: Establish a clear process for welcoming new volunteers, providing necessary training, and ensuring they feel valued and supported.
- Work schedules: Many parents are unable to volunteer during traditional school hours.
- Feeling unwelcome/unskilled: Some parents may feel they don't have the "right" skills or that their presence isn't truly desired.
- Flexible opportunities: Offer tasks that can be done remotely, on evenings/weekends, or in short bursts.
- Personal invitations: Directly invite parents to specific roles, highlighting how their unique skills can benefit the school, and provide clear guidance.
Type 4: Learning at Home
Summary: This type involves providing information and ideas to families about how to help students with homework, curriculum-related decisions, and other home-based learning activities. It empowers parents to be co-educators in their child's learning journey. Strategies for Educators:- Family learning nights: Host events focused on specific subjects (e.g., Math Night, Literacy Night) where parents learn strategies to support their child's learning at home.
- Homework support resources: Send home guides or online links with tips for homework help, reading strategies, or educational games.
- Lack of knowledge: Parents may feel unqualified to help with certain subjects or teaching methods.
- Limited home resources: Families may lack access to books, internet, or quiet study spaces.
- Practical workshops: Offer hands-on sessions where parents can practice new strategies and ask questions.
- Resource provision: Provide take-home learning kits, suggest public library resources, or offer access to school computers/internet after hours.
Type 5: Decision Making
Summary: This type involves including parents in school decisions, governance, and advocacy through parent organizations, committees, and school councils. It ensures that parents have a voice in shaping school policies and programsPerfecting Partnerships: Epstein's Six Types of Parental Involvement
Presented to EducatorsThe Power of Partnerships: Spheres of Influence
Joyce L. Epstein's "Spheres of Influence" Epstein (1995) identified three key "spheres of influence" that significantly impact a child's development and educational success:- School: The formal educational environment, teachers, administration, curriculum.
- Family: The primary caregivers, home environment, values, and support systems.
- Community: Local organizations, businesses, cultural groups, and resources that surround and support the school and family.
- Creates a consistent and supportive learning environment.
- Leverages diverse resources and expertise.