Do Radiofrequency Electromagnetic waves such as Wi-Fi, cellphone, or microwaves cause serious damage to human bodies? Why or why not?
Sample solution
Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell.
In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.
God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.
Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.
To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.
References
Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.
Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.
Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.
Sample Answer
Sample Answer
Title: Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Waves and Health: An Assessment of Potential Effects
Introduction
The proliferation of radiofrequency electromagnetic waves (RF-EMF) emitting devices, such as Wi-Fi, cellphones, and microwaves, has led to concerns about their potential impact on human health. This essay aims to evaluate whether RF-EMF waves from these devices cause serious damage to the human body.
Understanding RF-EMF Waves
- Non-Ionizing Radiation:
- RF-EMF waves belong to the category of non-ionizing radiation, unlike ionizing radiation (e.g., X-rays), which has sufficient energy to remove tightly bound electrons from atoms.
- Non-ionizing radiation lacks the ability to directly ionize atoms or cause immediate DNA damage.
- Energy Levels:
- RF-EMF waves have lower energy levels compared to ionizing radiation.
- The energy carried by these waves is generally insufficient to break chemical bonds or cause direct damage to biological tissues.
Health Effects of RF-EMF Waves
- Thermal Effects:
- RF-EMF waves can generate localized heating in tissues when absorbed in substantial amounts.
- Regulatory agencies establish safety guidelines to limit exposure and prevent excessive tissue heating.
- Non-Thermal Effects:
- Research on potential non-thermal effects is ongoing, but scientific consensus has not established any adverse health effects caused by typical exposures to RF-EMF waves.
- Studies investigating non-thermal effects, such as genotoxicity or impact on fertility, have produced inconclusive or conflicting results.
- International Safety Guidelines:
- Regulatory bodies, such as the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) and the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), set safety limits for RF-EMF exposure based on scientific evidence.
- These guidelines aim to protect against known thermal effects and provide a margin of safety for potential non-thermal effects.
Conclusion
Based on current scientific understanding, RF-EMF waves from Wi-Fi, cellphones, and microwaves are unlikely to cause serious damage to the human body. RF-EMF waves fall under the category of non-ionizing radiation, which lacks sufficient energy to directly ionize atoms or cause immediate DNA damage. The thermal effects of RF-EMF waves are well-regulated by safety guidelines, limiting excessive tissue heating. Research on potential non-thermal effects is ongoing, but no consistent evidence has demonstrated significant harm from typical RF-EMF exposures. International safety guidelines further ensure that exposure levels remain within acceptable limits. Nonetheless, ongoing scientific research continues to evaluate any potential long-term effects, and adherence to safety guidelines remains crucial.