How can we resolve political differences that divide us?

Introduction, in which you
Catch the reader’s attention with an interesting bit of information that relates to the issue you will be arguing
about (Example: Jack Ryan designed guided missiles before designing the most popular doll in the world,
Barbie, named after his daughter.)
Briefly indicate how the subject became an issue that well-informed individuals argue over (Example: The rise
of feminism and consumer culture in the 1960s and 1970s led people to question the value of a toy that
inspired false notions of beauty and women’s roles in society.)
Briefly identify the names of people and/or organizations that have taken opposing sides on the issue
(Example: Whereas Madison Goldbeck has argued that the Barbie doll motivated girls to become more
independent, self-assured, and successful, Jill Filipovic argues that even the 2017 version of Barbie teaches
girls to accept their marginalized position in society.)
In one sentence, state your own position on the issue (Example: Mattel’s Barbie doll, in all its versions,
reinforces females’ second-class standing in American society.)
Identify the focus of your argument (Example: This essay will focus on social media’s criticism of female
politicians’ personal appearance and professionalism based on values that can be connected to Jack Ryan’s
original creation. Specifically, it will consider social media treatment of Hillary Clinton, Sarah Palin, and
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez in light of the norms reinforced in 1960s advertisements for and products associated
with the Barbie doll.)
Body paragraphs, in each of which you
Lead with a topic sentence that lets readers know what topic the paragraph addresses
Follow with an idea or fact from a source
Introduce the idea or fact with a signal phrase
Summarize or paraphrase the idea or fact (use quotation if you intend to respond to the source’s word choices
or tone)
Cite the source with a parenthetical citation (you may skip part “c” if you provided the author’s name in the
signal phrase AND the source has no page numbers)
Explain why you agree, disagree, or partly agree and partly disagree with the idea (at least one paragraph
should express an idea you disagree with, along with your reasons for disagreeing with it) or
Explain how the fact relates to your thesis, providing further facts and reasons, if needed
Conclusion, in which you do one of the following:
Explain the importance of arguing the issue OR
Recommend a course of action that, in your opinion, should be taken to resolve the issue OR
Show how the issue relates to subjects that formerly were arguable issues but currently are not

Sample Solution

Sample solution

Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell. 

In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.

God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.

Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.

To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.

 

References

Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.

Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies4(8), 487.

Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.

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