Should the HPV Vaccine Be Mandated for Middle School Students?

by | Feb 15, 2024 | Epidemiology

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Mandatory vaccination of public school students is required to prevent the spread of highly infectious diseases. Some states are considering adding the HPV vaccine to list of mandatory vaccines for middle school students. HPV is a sexually transmitted disease that has been linked to the development of cervical cancer. Do you think that the HPV vaccine should be mandated? Make sure to support your opinion with data. The CDC website and article (“Close to Half of American Adults Infected with HPV, Survey Finds”) may help. You can also do your own research.

 

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Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell. 

In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.


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God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.

Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.

To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.

 

References

Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.

Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.

Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.

 

Should the HPV Vaccine Be Mandated for Middle School Students?

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a prevalent sexually transmitted disease that has been associated with the development of cervical cancer and other serious health issues. The debate surrounding the mandate of the HPV vaccine for middle school students raises important questions about public health, vaccination policies, and disease prevention. Let’s explore whether mandating the HPV vaccine is a beneficial strategy, supported by data and research.

The Case for Mandating the HPV Vaccine:

1. Effectiveness in Preventing HPV Infections:

The HPV vaccine has been proven to be highly effective in preventing HPV infections, including high-risk strains linked to cervical cancer. Studies have shown that vaccination significantly reduces the incidence of HPV infections and related diseases.

2. Herd Immunity:

Mandating the HPV vaccine can contribute to herd immunity, protecting not only vaccinated individuals but also unvaccinated individuals in the community, particularly those who may be more vulnerable to severe HPV-related complications.

3. Reduction in HPV-Related Cancers:

By increasing vaccination rates through mandatory policies, there is a potential to reduce the prevalence of HPV-related cancers, such as cervical, anal, and oropharyngeal cancers, ultimately saving lives and reducing healthcare costs associated with treating these diseases.

4. Public Health Impact:

Implementing mandatory HPV vaccination can have a significant public health impact by curbing the spread of HPV infections, lowering disease burden, and promoting overall population health and well-being.

Data Supporting Mandatory HPV Vaccination:

1. HPV Prevalence:

According to a survey mentioned in The New York Times article (“Close to Half of American Adults Infected with HPV, Survey Finds”), nearly half of American adults are infected with HPV. This high prevalence underscores the importance of preventive measures like vaccination to control the spread of the virus.

2. Cervical Cancer Rates:

Data from the CDC shows that HPV is responsible for the majority of cervical cancer cases. Mandating the HPV vaccine can help reduce the incidence of cervical cancer and its associated morbidity and mortality rates.

3. Vaccine Safety:

Extensive research and surveillance conducted by organizations like the CDC have demonstrated the safety and efficacy of the HPV vaccine. The benefits of vaccination outweigh the minimal risks associated with it.

In conclusion, considering the effectiveness of the HPV vaccine in preventing infections, the potential for herd immunity, the reduction in HPV-related cancers, and the public health impact of mandating vaccination, there is a strong case for including the HPV vaccine in the list of mandatory vaccines for middle school students. The data on HPV prevalence, cervical cancer rates, and vaccine safety further support the argument for mandatory HPV vaccination as a crucial step in safeguarding public health and preventing serious health consequences associated with HPV infections.

 

 

 

 

Should the HPV Vaccine Be Mandated for Middle School Students?

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a prevalent sexually transmitted disease that has been associated with the development of cervical cancer and other serious health issues. The debate surrounding the mandate of the HPV vaccine for middle school students raises important questions about public health, vaccination policies, and disease prevention. Let’s explore whether mandating the HPV vaccine is a beneficial strategy, supported by data and research.

The Case for Mandating the HPV Vaccine:

1. Effectiveness in Preventing HPV Infections:

The HPV vaccine has been proven to be highly effective in preventing HPV infections, including high-risk strains linked to cervical cancer. Studies have shown that vaccination significantly reduces the incidence of HPV infections and related diseases.

2. Herd Immunity:

Mandating the HPV vaccine can contribute to herd immunity, protecting not only vaccinated individuals but also unvaccinated individuals in the community, particularly those who may be more vulnerable to severe HPV-related complications.

3. Reduction in HPV-Related Cancers:

By increasing vaccination rates through mandatory policies, there is a potential to reduce the prevalence of HPV-related cancers, such as cervical, anal, and oropharyngeal cancers, ultimately saving lives and reducing healthcare costs associated with treating these diseases.

4. Public Health Impact:

Implementing mandatory HPV vaccination can have a significant public health impact by curbing the spread of HPV infections, lowering disease burden, and promoting overall population health and well-being.

Data Supporting Mandatory HPV Vaccination:

1. HPV Prevalence:

According to a survey mentioned in The New York Times article (“Close to Half of American Adults Infected with HPV, Survey Finds”), nearly half of American adults are infected with HPV. This high prevalence underscores the importance of preventive measures like vaccination to control the spread of the virus.

2. Cervical Cancer Rates:

Data from the CDC shows that HPV is responsible for the majority of cervical cancer cases. Mandating the HPV vaccine can help reduce the incidence of cervical cancer and its associated morbidity and mortality rates.

3. Vaccine Safety:

Extensive research and surveillance conducted by organizations like the CDC have demonstrated the safety and efficacy of the HPV vaccine. The benefits of vaccination outweigh the minimal risks associated with it.

In conclusion, considering the effectiveness of the HPV vaccine in preventing infections, the potential for herd immunity, the reduction in HPV-related cancers, and the public health impact of mandating vaccination, there is a strong case for including the HPV vaccine in the list of mandatory vaccines for middle school students. The data on HPV prevalence, cervical cancer rates, and vaccine safety further support the argument for mandatory HPV vaccination as a crucial step in safeguarding public health and preventing serious health consequences associated with HPV infections.

 

 

 

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