Summary: Capital Punishment: Should the United States Maintain the Death Penalty?
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Summarize the article above by writing at least 300 words.
Cite two quotes directly from the article, following the MLA guidelines from the week one module.
Create a work cited page for your summary, and include the MLA citation below, formatted properly:
“Capital Punishment: Should the United States Maintain the Death Penalty?” Issues & Controversies, Infobase, 22 Dec. 2022, icof.infobase.com/articles/QXJ0aWNsZVRleHQ6MTY0ODE=.
Summary: Capital Punishment: Should the United States Maintain the Death Penalty?
The article "Capital Punishment: Should the United States Maintain the Death Penalty?" explores the ongoing debate surrounding the use of capital punishment in the United States. It presents arguments both for and against the death penalty, providing a comprehensive overview of the issue.
The article begins by addressing the primary arguments in favor of maintaining the death penalty. Proponents argue that it serves as a deterrent to crime and provides justice for the victims and their families. They believe that certain crimes are so heinous that they warrant the ultimate punishment. Additionally, proponents claim that the death penalty is an essential tool for law enforcement to maintain order and protect society.
On the other hand, the article also presents the main arguments against the death penalty. Opponents argue that it violates the fundamental human rights of the condemned and goes against moral and ethical principles. They question the fairness and accuracy of the legal system, highlighting cases of wrongful convictions and racial disparities. Moreover, opponents argue that life imprisonment without parole is a more humane and cost-effective alternative to capital punishment.
Throughout the article, various statistics and examples are provided to support each perspective. For instance, it is mentioned that the United States is one of the few Western democracies that still employs the death penalty, with a majority of countries worldwide having abolished it. Additionally, research studies are cited to examine the effectiveness of the death penalty as a deterrent, with conflicting results.
Two quotes directly from the article are:
"Proponents argue that capital punishment serves as a powerful deterrent to crime, particularly for offenses such as murder or terrorism." This quote highlights one of the main arguments in favor of maintaining the death penalty – its perceived deterrent effect on potential criminals.
"Opponents of capital punishment argue that it is an irreversible punishment that violates the fundamental human rights of the condemned." This quote represents the viewpoint of opponents, who argue that capital punishment infringes upon the basic rights and dignity of individuals.
Work Cited:
“Capital Punishment: Should the United States Maintain the Death Penalty?” Issues & Controversies, Infobase, 22 Dec. 2022, icof.infobase.com/articles/QXJ0aWNsZVRleHQ6MTY0ODE=.