Why are administrative agencies necessary in the contemporary United States?
Sample solution
Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell.
In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.
God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.
Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.
To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.
References
Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.
Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.
Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.
Sample Answer
Sample Answer
Title: The Essential Role of Administrative Agencies in the Modern United States
Introduction
Administrative agencies play a vital role in the functioning of the contemporary United States by serving as specialized bodies tasked with implementing and overseeing specific areas of governance. In a complex and dynamic society, administrative agencies bridge the gap between legislative intent and practical application, ensuring the efficient enforcement of laws, regulations, and policies. This essay explores the necessity of administrative agencies in the modern United States and highlights their contributions to effective governance, regulatory oversight, public service delivery, and policy implementation.
Regulatory Oversight and Compliance
Administrative agencies are essential for ensuring regulatory oversight and compliance across various sectors, including healthcare, environmental protection, labor standards, consumer safety, and financial markets. These agencies develop rules and standards to uphold public welfare, monitor industry practices, investigate violations, and enforce compliance through inspections, audits, fines, and sanctions. By overseeing regulatory compliance, administrative agencies promote accountability, transparency, and ethical conduct in both public and private entities.
Policy Implementation and Program Administration
Administrative agencies play a critical role in translating legislative mandates into actionable policies and programs that address societal needs and priorities. Through program administration, resource allocation, service delivery, and stakeholder engagement, these agencies work to achieve policy objectives, such as improving education outcomes, enhancing public health initiatives, advancing infrastructure development, and promoting social welfare programs. By managing the day-to-day operations of government initiatives, administrative agencies ensure the effective implementation of public policies at the grassroots level.
Expertise and Specialization
In a complex and diverse society like the United States, administrative agencies provide specialized expertise in specific domains, such as transportation, energy, agriculture, immigration, and cybersecurity. These agencies employ subject matter experts, scientists, economists, legal scholars, and practitioners who possess the knowledge and skills necessary to address complex policy challenges, conduct research, analyze data, and make informed recommendations to policymakers. By leveraging their expertise, administrative agencies contribute valuable insights to decision-making processes and enhance the quality of governance.
Conclusion
In conclusion, administrative agencies are indispensable components of the contemporary United States governance system, playing a multifaceted role in regulatory oversight, policy implementation, public service delivery, and expertise provision. By serving as intermediaries between lawmakers and the public, administrative agencies ensure the effective enforcement of laws, the efficient administration of government programs, and the protection of public interests. Recognizing the necessity of administrative agencies in navigating the complexities of modern governance is crucial for promoting accountability, responsiveness, and innovation in public administration. Through collaboration, transparency, and continuous improvement, administrative agencies can adapt to evolving challenges and contribute to building a more effective and responsive government for the benefit of society as a whole.
