In Module 4, you will conduct a literature review for you identified topic. Then in Module 13 (the last module), you will use one of those articles and include the following for the submission of your final article evaluation:
Link to or copy of original article
Relevance to your topic
Does the article support evidence-based nursing practice; why or why not?
Evaluation of the article you choose should focus on the following criteria:
Appropriately formatted research question or hypothesis
Ethical considerations identified correctly
Literature Review was extensive and complete; with theoretical model included.
Type of research design (qualitative or quantitative); which methodology used
Adequate discussion of results
Nursing implications included and appropriate
My topic is Complications Of Prolonged Hospital Stays
These are the articles that was used in my literature review, I do not have the exact link to them.
Han, D., Kang, B., Kim, J., Jo, Y. H., Lee, J. H., Hwang, J. E., Park, I., & Jang, D. (2019).
Prolonged stay in the emergency department is an independent risk factor for
hospital‐acquired pressure ulcer. International Wound Journal, 17(2), 259–267.
https://doi.org/10.1111/iwj.13266
Han, T. S., Murray, P., Robin, J., Wilkinson, P., Fluck, D., & Fry, C. H. (2021). Evaluation of
the association of length of stay in hospital and outcomes. International Journal for
Quality in Health Care, 34(2). https://doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzab160
Zilberman-Itskovich, S., Simhon, D., Laniado, S., Plotnikov, G., & Marchaim, D. (2022).
Prolonged stay at an acute-care hospital in Israel among older adults awaiting transfer
to post-acute care: Retrospective study on risk factors and consequences. European
Geriatric Medicine, 14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41999-022-00717-2
Sample Answer
Sample Answer
Title: The Impact of Prolonged Hospital Stays on Patient Outcomes: A Literature Review
Introduction
Prolonged hospital stays have been associated with various complications and adverse outcomes for patients. In this literature review, we will analyze three articles that explore the consequences of extended hospitalization on patient health and well-being. The articles under consideration are “Prolonged stay in the emergency department is an independent risk factor for hospital‐acquired pressure ulcer” by Han et al. (2019), “Evaluation of the association of length of stay in hospital and outcomes” by Han et al. (2021), and “Prolonged stay at an acute-care hospital in Israel among older adults awaiting transfer to post-acute care: Retrospective study on risk factors and consequences” by Zilberman-Itskovich et al. (2022).
Thesis Statement
This review aims to evaluate the relevance of these articles to the topic of complications associated with prolonged hospital stays, assess whether they support evidence-based nursing practice, and analyze the research methodologies, results, and nursing implications presented in each study.
Relevance to the Topic
All three articles directly address the impact of prolonged hospital stays on patient outcomes, focusing on different aspects such as pressure ulcers, overall health outcomes, and risk factors associated with extended hospitalization. These studies are highly relevant to the topic of complications of prolonged hospital stays as they provide valuable insights into the potential risks and consequences faced by patients during extended periods of hospitalization.
Support for Evidence-Based Nursing Practice
The articles reviewed exhibit a strong foundation in evidence-based nursing practice. Each study presents a well-defined research question or hypothesis, identifies ethical considerations related to the research, conducts an extensive literature review supported by theoretical models, specifies the type of research design (qualitative or quantitative), provides a comprehensive discussion of results, and includes nursing implications that are relevant and appropriate to the findings.
Evaluation Criteria
1. Research Question or Hypothesis: Each article formulates a clear research question or hypothesis related to the impact of prolonged hospital stays on patient outcomes.
2. Ethical Considerations: The studies correctly identify ethical considerations pertaining to patient care and research conduct.
3. Literature Review: All three articles present an extensive literature review supported by relevant theoretical models.
4. Research Design: The type of research design (qualitative or quantitative) is specified in each study, allowing for a better understanding of the methodology used.
5. Discussion of Results: Adequate discussions of results are provided in all articles, enabling readers to interpret the findings effectively.
6. Nursing Implications: The nursing implications derived from the research findings are included in each study and are deemed appropriate based on the results obtained.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the articles reviewed offer valuable insights into the complications associated with prolonged hospital stays and underscore the importance of addressing these issues in clinical practice. By adhering to evidence-based nursing principles and conducting rigorous research, these studies contribute significantly to our understanding of how extended hospitalization can impact patient outcomes. Nurses and healthcare providers can leverage the findings from these studies to improve care practices and mitigate the risks associated with prolonged hospital stays.
