Write a research paper on what is globalization

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Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell. 

In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.

God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.

Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.

To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.

 

References

Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.

Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies4(8), 487.

Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.

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Sample Answer

 

The Phenomenon of Globalization: A Comprehensive Analysis

Introduction

Globalization is a multifaceted phenomenon that has significantly shaped the modern world. It refers to the interconnectedness and interdependence of countries, economies, cultures, and people on a global scale. This paper aims to explore the concept of globalization, its historical development, key drivers, impacts on various aspects of society, and potential future trends.

Historical Development of Globalization

Globalization is not a new concept but has evolved over centuries. The early forms of globalization can be traced back to the Silk Road and maritime trade routes that connected civilizations in Asia, Europe, and Africa. The Industrial Revolution in the 18th and 19th centuries further accelerated globalization through advancements in transportation and communication technologies.

Drivers of Globalization

Several factors have contributed to the acceleration of globalization in the contemporary era. These include advancements in information technology, liberalization of trade and investment policies, increased mobility of goods and services, and the rise of multinational corporations that operate across borders.

Impacts of Globalization

Economic Impact

Globalization has led to increased international trade, economic growth, and the integration of financial markets. However, it has also resulted in income inequality, job displacement in certain industries, and exploitation of labor in developing countries.

Cultural Impact

Globalization has facilitated the exchange of cultural practices, ideas, and values among different societies. While this cultural diffusion can lead to greater understanding and tolerance, it also raises concerns about the homogenization of cultures and the erosion of traditional identities.

Social Impact

Globalization has transformed social structures and relationships by enabling greater connectivity and communication among individuals worldwide. It has also contributed to the spread of diseases, environmental degradation, and challenges related to migration and refugee crises.

Future Trends in Globalization

The future of globalization is influenced by various factors such as technological advancements, geopolitical shifts, climate change, and the rise of populist movements. The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has further highlighted the vulnerabilities and interconnectedness of the global system.

Conclusion

In conclusion, globalization is a complex and dynamic process that has both positive and negative implications for societies around the world. While it has brought about economic prosperity and cultural exchange, it has also raised concerns about inequality, environmental sustainability, and social justice. As we navigate the challenges of an increasingly interconnected world, it is essential to foster cooperation, dialogue, and inclusive policies to ensure that globalization benefits all members of the global community.

In summary, globalization is a multifaceted phenomenon that has shaped the modern world through interconnectedness and interdependence on a global scale. By examining its historical development, drivers, impacts, and future trends, we can better understand the complexities and challenges associated with globalization in today’s world.

 

 

 

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