The process of Presidential selection of U.S. Supreme Court appointments.
Discuss the process of Presidential selection of U.S. Supreme Court appointments. List factors typically considered by Presidents. The current U.S. Supreme Court (Roberts Court) is divided along ideological lines.
Legal qualifications are usually the first factor presidents take into account when considering Supreme Court nominations. This includes an individual’s educational background (e.g., degrees from prestigious universities), professional experience (e.g., prior service as a judge or professor), and knowledge of constitutional law. Qualified candidates must also demonstrate impeccable ethical standards and possess strong interpersonal skills since they will be interacting with colleagues from different backgrounds.
Ideological beliefs represent another important consideration for presidential selections since justices ultimately decide cases based upon their interpretation of the Constitution . As such , presidents often look towards potential nominees whose worldview aligns with their own . On this front , it is not uncommon for a president to favor someone who shares his party affiliation as well as general views about legal issues such as abortion rights , gay marriage , gun control , or immigration policy .
Personal connections can also influence presidential choices; past friendships or current relationships may lead presidents to select individuals they feel personally connected to rather than just those with superior legal credentials . For example , President Obama famously appointed two close friends - Elena Kagan and Sonia Sotomayor - to become Supreme Court justices despite widespread criticism that he was sacrificing judicial excellence for personal gain
Finally, the Roberts Court currently consists primarily of conservative-leaning justices while liberal-minded ones remain outnumbered by four. But if Democrats regain control in 2021 after recent elections left them divided between Senate Republicans and Democrats then more progressive appointees could balance out this ideological divide . In any case though, regardless whether it\'s Republican or Democratic administration at hand – executive selection process is sure going through exceptionally thorough scrutiny