The role of bias in your topic and how it relates to the four ethical principles

by | Mar 5, 2025 | Essays

 

1. Title Slide: POWERPOINT
Include the title of your presentation, your name, the course name, the professor’s name, and the date of submission.
2. Topic Overview:
Food Insecurity and Nutrition
3. Application of Ethical Principles:
Address how each of the following four ethical principles applies to your chosen healthcare topic:
o Autonomy: Explain how autonomy is relevant to your issue (one slide).
o Beneficence: Discuss the role of beneficence in your topic (one slide).
o Nonmaleficence: Describe how nonmaleficence applies (one slide).
o Justice: Analyze the role of justice in the context of your topic (one slide).
4. Bias and Ethical Principles:
Discuss the role of bias in your topic and how it relates to the four ethical principles (one slide).
Relevance to the Four Spheres of Care:
Select at least one of the Four Spheres of Care and discuss how an understanding of ethics is important as it relates to your chosen Sphere.
• Wellness, Disease Prevention.
• Chronic Disease Management.
• Regenerative/Restorative Care.
• Hospice/Palliative Care.

5. Conclusion and References:
Provide a conclusion to your presentation and include a reference slide listing all sources used.
To complete this assessment, do the following:
• Provide a title slide.
• Identify the topic you selected (the same one you selected for Assessment 2) and briefly summarize the facts surrounding the topic.
• Apply each of the four ethical principles to your chosen healthcare issue or topic.
o Explain on one slide how autonomy plays a role in your healthcare issue.
o Explain on one slide how beneficence plays a role in your healthcare issue.
o Explain on one slide how nonmaleficence plays a role in your healthcare issue.
o Explain on one slide how justice plays a role in your healthcare issue.

Sample solution

Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell. 

In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.


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God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.

Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.

To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.

 

References

Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.

Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies, 4(8), 487.

Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.

PowerPoint Presentation Outline: Food Insecurity and Nutrition

1. Title Slide

  • Title: Food Insecurity and Nutrition: An Ethical Analysis
  • Your Name: [Your Name]
  • Course Name: [Course Name]
  • Professor’s Name: [Professor’s Name]
  • Date: [Date of Submission]

2. Topic Overview (Food Insecurity and Nutrition)

  • Slide Content:
    • Briefly define food insecurity: limited or uncertain access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food.
    • Highlight the prevalence of food insecurity (statistics, affected populations).
    • Summarize the impact of food insecurity on nutrition and health outcomes (e.g., malnutrition, chronic diseases).
    • Mention factors contributing to food insecurity (e.g., poverty, unemployment, lack of access to healthy food).

PowerPoint Presentation Outline: Food Insecurity and Nutrition

1. Title Slide

  • Title: Food Insecurity and Nutrition: An Ethical Analysis
  • Your Name: [Your Name]
  • Course Name: [Course Name]
  • Professor’s Name: [Professor’s Name]
  • Date: [Date of Submission]

2. Topic Overview (Food Insecurity and Nutrition)

  • Slide Content:
    • Briefly define food insecurity: limited or uncertain access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food.
    • Highlight the prevalence of food insecurity (statistics, affected populations).
    • Summarize the impact of food insecurity on nutrition and health outcomes (e.g., malnutrition, chronic diseases).
    • Mention factors contributing to food insecurity (e.g., poverty, unemployment, lack of access to healthy food).
    • Example: “Food insecurity affects millions globally, leading to nutritional deficiencies and increased risk of chronic disease. This is often driven by economic hardship and systemic inequalities.”

3. Application of Ethical Principles

  • Autonomy:
    • Slide Content:
      • Food insecurity can severely restrict an individual’s autonomy in making healthy food choices.
      • Lack of access to affordable, nutritious food limits their ability to control their diet and maintain their health.
      • Individuals may be forced to choose between food and other essential needs, compromising their self-determination.
      • Example: “A parent facing food insecurity may be unable to choose healthy food for their children, limiting their child’s ability to develop properly.”
  • Beneficence:
    • Slide Content:
      • Beneficence requires us to act in the best interests of individuals and communities.
      • Addressing food insecurity is an act of beneficence, as it promotes health and well-being.
      • Providing access to nutritious food and nutrition education is essential for promoting positive health outcomes.
      • Example: “Community food banks and nutrition programs exemplify beneficence by providing essential resources to food-insecure populations.”
  • Nonmaleficence:
    • Slide Content:
      • Nonmaleficence obligates us to avoid causing harm.
      • Allowing food insecurity to persist causes harm by leading to malnutrition, chronic diseases, and reduced quality of life.
      • Failing to address the root causes of food insecurity can perpetuate cycles of poverty and ill health.
      • Example: “The long-term health consequences of malnutrition represent a clear violation of nonmaleficence.”
  • Justice:
    • Slide Content:
      • Justice in healthcare involves the fair and equitable distribution of resources.
      • Food insecurity disproportionately affects marginalized communities, highlighting inequities in access to nutritious food.
      • Ethical considerations of justice require us to address systemic factors that contribute to food insecurity and ensure equitable access to healthy food.
      • Example: “Policies that address food deserts and provide subsidies for healthy food are essential for promoting food justice.”

4. Bias and Ethical Principles

  • Slide Content:
    • Bias can influence perceptions of food insecurity and impact the delivery of services.
    • Assumptions about individuals’ food choices based on socioeconomic status or cultural background can lead to discriminatory practices.
    • Bias can undermine autonomy by limiting access to culturally appropriate food and nutrition education.
    • It can violate beneficence by failing to provide adequate support.
    • It can contribute to nonmaleficence by neglecting the needs of vulnerable populations.
    • And it conflicts with justice by perpetuating disparities in food access.
    • Example: “A healthcare provider may assume that a low-income patient lacks the knowledge or motivation to make healthy food choices, rather than recognizing systemic barriers.”
  • Relevance to the Four Spheres of Care: Wellness, Disease Prevention.
    • Slide Content:
      • Understanding ethics is crucial in wellness and disease prevention related to food insecurity.
      • Preventing nutrition-related diseases requires addressing the social determinants of health, including food access.
      • Ethical principles guide the development of community-based interventions that promote healthy eating and prevent malnutrition.
      • Example: “Community gardens, nutrition education programs, and food assistance initiatives are vital for preventing nutrition-related diseases in food-insecure populations.”

5. Conclusion and References

  • Conclusion Slide:
    • Summarize the key ethical considerations related to food insecurity and nutrition.
    • Emphasize the importance of addressing systemic factors and promoting equitable access to healthy food.
    • Call for action to address food insecurity as a public health and ethical imperative.

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