Identify the role of patient safety and its influence on federal initiatives that are used to prevent unintentional death as a result of medical mistakes.

2. The majority of health care errors occur in inpatient settings. Errors are becoming increasingly common in outpatient settings. Discuss at least two (2) reasons for the increasing errors in outpatient settings.

 

Sample solution

Dante Alighieri played a critical role in the literature world through his poem Divine Comedy that was written in the 14th century. The poem contains Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. The Inferno is a description of the nine circles of torment that are found on the earth. It depicts the realms of the people that have gone against the spiritual values and who, instead, have chosen bestial appetite, violence, or fraud and malice. The nine circles of hell are limbo, lust, gluttony, greed and wrath. Others are heresy, violence, fraud, and treachery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the Dante’s Inferno in the perspective of its portrayal of God’s image and the justification of hell. 

In this epic poem, God is portrayed as a super being guilty of multiple weaknesses including being egotistic, unjust, and hypocritical. Dante, in this poem, depicts God as being more human than divine by challenging God’s omnipotence. Additionally, the manner in which Dante describes Hell is in full contradiction to the morals of God as written in the Bible. When god arranges Hell to flatter Himself, He commits egotism, a sin that is common among human beings (Cheney, 2016). The weakness is depicted in Limbo and on the Gate of Hell where, for instance, God sends those who do not worship Him to Hell. This implies that failure to worship Him is a sin.

God is also depicted as lacking justice in His actions thus removing the godly image. The injustice is portrayed by the manner in which the sodomites and opportunists are treated. The opportunists are subjected to banner chasing in their lives after death followed by being stung by insects and maggots. They are known to having done neither good nor bad during their lifetimes and, therefore, justice could have demanded that they be granted a neutral punishment having lived a neutral life. The sodomites are also punished unfairly by God when Brunetto Lattini is condemned to hell despite being a good leader (Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). While he commited sodomy, God chooses to ignore all the other good deeds that Brunetto did.

Finally, God is also portrayed as being hypocritical in His actions, a sin that further diminishes His godliness and makes Him more human. A case in point is when God condemns the sin of egotism and goes ahead to commit it repeatedly. Proverbs 29:23 states that “arrogance will bring your downfall, but if you are humble, you will be respected.” When Slattery condemns Dante’s human state as being weak, doubtful, and limited, he is proving God’s hypocrisy because He is also human (Verdicchio, 2015). The actions of God in Hell as portrayed by Dante are inconsistent with the Biblical literature. Both Dante and God are prone to making mistakes, something common among human beings thus making God more human.

To wrap it up, Dante portrays God is more human since He commits the same sins that humans commit: egotism, hypocrisy, and injustice. Hell is justified as being a destination for victims of the mistakes committed by God. The Hell is presented as being a totally different place as compared to what is written about it in the Bible. As a result, reading through the text gives an image of God who is prone to the very mistakes common to humans thus ripping Him off His lofty status of divine and, instead, making Him a mere human. Whether or not Dante did it intentionally is subject to debate but one thing is clear in the poem: the misconstrued notion of God is revealed to future generations.

 

References

Babor, T. F., McGovern, T., & Robaina, K. (2017). Dante’s inferno: Seven deadly sins in scientific publishing and how to avoid them. Addiction Science: A Guide for the Perplexed, 267.

Cheney, L. D. G. (2016). Illustrations for Dante’s Inferno: A Comparative Study of Sandro Botticelli, Giovanni Stradano, and Federico Zuccaro. Cultural and Religious Studies4(8), 487.

Verdicchio, M. (2015). Irony and Desire in Dante’s” Inferno” 27. Italica, 285-297.

Patient safety is a critical component of healthcare delivery, aiming to prevent harm caused by medical errors. It involves a multifaceted approach that includes system-wide improvements, individual clinician practices, and patient engagement.

Federal initiatives play a crucial role in promoting patient safety and reducing unintentional medical errors. These initiatives often focus on:

  • Quality Improvement: Encouraging healthcare organizations to adopt quality improvement methodologies to identify and address system-level issues that contribute to errors.

Patient safety is a critical component of healthcare delivery, aiming to prevent harm caused by medical errors. It involves a multifaceted approach that includes system-wide improvements, individual clinician practices, and patient engagement.

Federal initiatives play a crucial role in promoting patient safety and reducing unintentional medical errors. These initiatives often focus on:

  • Quality Improvement: Encouraging healthcare organizations to adopt quality improvement methodologies to identify and address system-level issues that contribute to errors.
  • Reporting Systems: Establishing robust systems for reporting and learning from medical errors. This helps identify trends, implement corrective actions, and prevent future occurrences.
  • Patient Safety Culture: Promoting a culture of safety within healthcare organizations, where staff feel empowered to report errors without fear of retribution.
  • Education and Training: Providing healthcare professionals with education and training on patient safety principles, risk management, and error prevention strategies.

2. Increasing Errors in Outpatient Settings

While inpatient settings have traditionally been associated with a higher risk of medical errors, outpatient settings are increasingly becoming a source of concern. Several factors contribute to this trend:

  • Complex Care: Outpatient settings often manage complex patients with multiple chronic conditions. This complexity increases the risk of medication errors, misdiagnosis, and delayed treatment.
  • Fragmentation of Care: The fragmented nature of outpatient care, with patients seeing multiple providers at different locations, can lead to communication breakdowns and coordination issues. This can result in errors, such as duplicate testing or conflicting medication regimens.
  • Increased Volume: The increasing volume of outpatient visits, driven by factors such as aging populations and healthcare reform, can put additional strain on healthcare providers, leading to burnout and potential errors.
  • Lack of Standardized Protocols: Unlike inpatient settings, outpatient clinics may lack standardized protocols and guidelines for common procedures, increasing the risk of variability and errors.

To address these challenges, healthcare organizations must implement robust patient safety programs that encompass both inpatient and outpatient settings. This may involve initiatives such as:

  • Standardized Protocols: Developing and implementing standardized protocols for common procedures and treatments.
  • Effective Communication: Encouraging open communication between healthcare providers, patients, and families.
  • Medication Reconciliation: Ensuring accurate medication reconciliation at every transition of care.
  • Patient Education: Empowering patients to actively participate in their care and ask questions.
  • Technology Solutions: Utilizing technology to improve communication, reduce errors, and enhance patient safety.

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