In about 2,500 words, advance and defend a hypothesis about media ethics and technology. In other words, state a specific claim or point of view and back it up.  Take a basic idea – such as, “the increasing ability to sort and manipulate information changes the nature of that information, and justifies making some data that used to be considered ‘public’ more private” – and lead it through several steps

Abstract
Introduction.
Examples to back up the introduction.
Examination of historical and philosophical precedent, citing a variety of sources and integrating those sources into your discussion.
Examination of the current issue, related to the precedent.  Use current examples.
Your view of the current issue.
Your argument and analysis.  Be sure to refute competing claims.
Conclusion and implications for the future.
The options are almost limitless.  You might argue that the federal government should re-implement the Fairness Doctrine, or that bloggers should be required to disclose their names, or that news organizations should implement more precise rules on use of anonymous sources, or that the availability of instant information makes censorship obsolete and no (or very few) documents should be classified (think: WikiLeaks).  Privacy, of course, offers endless permutations useful for you in choosing a topic.

Be sure to integrate technological change into the argument.  The paper doesn’t have to be about technology, but it must include technology’s effect as part of the discussion.

Sample Answer

Sample Answer

 

Title: The Increasing Ability to Sort and Manipulate Information: A Challenge to Media Ethics

Abstract

This essay explores the evolving landscape of media ethics in the context of technological advancements that enable the sorting and manipulation of information. It argues that these capabilities have changed the nature of information, justifying the need for increased privacy and reevaluation of traditional notions of public data. By examining historical and philosophical precedents, current examples, and the implications for the future, this essay aims to shed light on the complex relationship between media ethics and technology.

Introduction

With the rapid advancements in technology, the ability to sort and manipulate information has become increasingly powerful. This has profound implications for media ethics, as the very nature of information is being transformed. In this essay, we will explore how this changing landscape challenges traditional notions of public data and justifies the need for increased privacy. By examining historical and philosophical precedents, current examples, and the implications for the future, we will argue that media ethics must adapt to the evolving technological capabilities.

Examples to Back Up the Introduction

To illustrate the impact of sorting and manipulating information, let us consider the rise of social media platforms. These platforms collect vast amounts of personal data from their users, ranging from demographics to browsing habits. This data is then used to create personalized content and advertisements, tailored specifically to individuals based on their interests and preferences. While this may enhance user experience, it raises concerns about privacy and the ethical implications of using personal data for targeted marketing.

Another example can be found in the field of journalism. News organizations now have access to extensive databases and algorithms that allow them to sort through large volumes of information quickly. While this enables journalists to uncover stories that would have otherwise gone unnoticed, it also raises questions about data manipulation and bias. The ability to selectively choose which information to present can shape public opinion and influence societal discourse.

Examination of Historical and Philosophical Precedent

To understand the impact of technology on media ethics, it is crucial to examine historical and philosophical precedents. Throughout history, societies have grappled with balancing the values of transparency and privacy. The advent of the printing press in the 15th century challenged existing norms as it allowed for the dissemination of information on a mass scale. This led to debates about censorship, accountability, and the responsibility of those who control the flow of information.

Philosophers such as John Stuart Mill argued for the importance of free expression in promoting individual liberty and societal progress. However, they also recognized that certain limitations may be necessary to protect privacy and prevent harm. These debates provide a foundation for understanding the ethical challenges posed by technological advancements in media.

Examination of the Current Issue

The current issue at hand is how the increasing ability to sort and manipulate information affects media ethics. One notable example is the rise of algorithmic news curation. Platforms like Google News and Facebook’s News Feed utilize algorithms to personalize news content for users. While this may seem convenient, it raises concerns about filter bubbles and echo chambers, where users are only exposed to information that aligns with their existing beliefs.

Furthermore, the collection and analysis of personal data by tech giants have come under scrutiny due to potential privacy breaches. The Cambridge Analytica scandal revealed how personal data collected from Facebook was used to influence political campaigns. Such incidents highlight the need for stricter regulations and ethical guidelines surrounding data usage in media.

My View of the Current Issue

In light of these examples and considerations, I believe that the increasing ability to sort and manipulate information necessitates a reevaluation of traditional notions of public data. While transparency remains crucial for a functioning democracy, there are ethical limits to how much personal information should be readily accessible. Individuals have a right to privacy, and new technologies should be accompanied by safeguards that protect personal data from unethical use.

Argument and Analysis

One argument against increased privacy measures is that they impede transparency and hinder accountability. However, it is essential to strike a balance between transparency and privacy. While some information should remain public for accountability purposes, individuals should have control over their personal data, especially in an era where technology allows for unprecedented surveillance.

Moreover, media organizations have a responsibility to ensure unbiased reporting and avoid manipulation. The availability of instant information does not render censorship obsolete; instead, it necessitates responsible journalism. News organizations should implement more precise rules on the use of anonymous sources, disclose conflicts of interest, and strive for a diversity of perspectives to counteract bias.

Conclusion and Implications for the Future

The increasing ability to sort and manipulate information poses both challenges and opportunities for media ethics. It is imperative for society to adapt its ethical frameworks to address these changes effectively. Striking a balance between transparency and privacy, ensuring responsible journalism, and implementing stricter regulations on data usage are essential steps toward an ethical media landscape.

As technology continues to evolve rapidly, media ethics must keep pace with these advancements. By critically examining historical precedents, engaging with philosophical debates, and analyzing current examples, we can navigate this complex terrain with ethical integrity. Only through open dialogue and thoughtful consideration can we ensure that technology enhances rather than undermines our shared values in the realm of media ethics.

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