Describe and theorise how ecological tourism has responded to the COVID-19 pandemic.

1. The essay length is 3,500 words.
2. The essay question has to be ONE of the questions on the VLE.
3. The essay reading needs to be sourced ONLY from the recommended reading on the SO52092A VLE and or the readings referenced on the lecture slides. DO NOT include material that is not on the SO52092A e-reading list.
4.  reading based essay

– Observations of a Pandemic Flâneuse: Behaviour Change and Adapting Public Space in Birmingham, United Kingdom
Andrea I. Frank https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02513625.2020.1906048

– Leisure Sciences
An Interdisciplinary Journal https://www.tandfonline.com/journals/ulsc20

– Citizenship and leisure in pandemic times
Danilo Santos de Miranda https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/16078055.2020.1828785

Sample Answer

Sample Answer

Title: The Response of Ecological Tourism to the COVID-19 Pandemic

Introduction:
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on various sectors, including the tourism industry. Within this context, ecological tourism, also known as eco-tourism, has faced numerous challenges and had to adapt to the changing circumstances. This essay aims to explore and theorize how ecological tourism has responded to the COVID-19 pandemic, drawing upon relevant readings from the SO52092A VLE and lecture slides.

Body:

Shift Towards Local and Nature-Based Tourism:
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to travel restrictions and a heightened awareness of health and safety concerns. As a result, there has been a significant shift towards local and nature-based tourism within the realm of ecological tourism. People are increasingly exploring nearby natural attractions, such as national parks, hiking trails, and wildlife sanctuaries, to satisfy their desire for travel while minimizing exposure to crowded urban areas.

Emphasis on Sustainable Practices:
Ecological tourism has always been centered around sustainability and conservation. However, the pandemic has highlighted the importance of sustainable practices even further. Tourism operators have had to reassess their operations and implement measures to reduce their carbon footprint, promote responsible tourism, and support local communities. This includes initiatives like waste management, energy conservation, and supporting local businesses.

Implementation of Health and Safety Protocols:
To ensure the safety of both tourists and staff, ecological tourism providers have implemented comprehensive health and safety protocols in response to the pandemic. These protocols include enhanced cleaning and sanitation measures, social distancing guidelines, mandatory mask-wearing, and capacity limitations. By prioritizing the health and well-being of visitors, ecological tourism aims to rebuild trust and confidence in travel during these uncertain times.

Utilization of Digital Technologies:
The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the adoption of digital technologies across various industries, including tourism. Ecological tourism has embraced this trend by utilizing digital platforms for marketing, booking, and providing virtual experiences. Virtual tours and online workshops allow tourists to engage with nature and learn about conservation efforts from the comfort of their homes, thereby promoting eco-consciousness even when physical travel is limited.

Community Engagement and Support:
Ecological tourism has recognized the importance of community engagement and support during the pandemic. To mitigate the economic impact on local communities heavily reliant on tourism, initiatives such as community-based tourism projects and capacity building programs have been implemented. These efforts aim to empower local communities, preserve cultural heritage, and foster sustainable development while attracting responsible tourists.

Conclusion:
The COVID-19 pandemic has presented numerous challenges for the ecological tourism sector. However, it has also provided an opportunity for reflection and adaptation. The response of ecological tourism to the pandemic has been characterized by a shift towards local and nature-based tourism, an emphasis on sustainable practices, the implementation of health and safety protocols, the utilization of digital technologies, and increased community engagement and support. Through these responses, ecological tourism strives to navigate the challenges posed by the pandemic while promoting sustainability, conservation, and responsible travel practices.

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